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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Analysis of the nature of spiritual pain in terminal patients and the resignification process through the relaxation, mental images and spirituality (RIME) intervention Análisis de la naturaleza del dolor espiritual presentado por pacientes terminales y el proceso de elaboración de un nuevo significado a través de la intervención de relajamiento, imágenes mentales y espiritualidad (RIME) Análise da natureza da dor espiritual apresentada por pacientes terminais e o processo de sua re-significação através da intervenção relaxamento, imagens mentais e espiritualidade (RIME)

Revista latino-americana de enfermagem September 5, 2013 Ana Catarina Araújo Elias, Joel Sales Giglio, Cibele Andrucioli de Mattos Pimenta

OBJECTIVE: To understand Spiritual Pain and the new meaning it takes on using the RIME intervention. Subjects and methods: Eleven terminally ill patients (n=11), treated at public hospitals, received care from six professionals trained for RIME application. The methods used were both qualitative, through phenomenology, and quantitative, based on the descriptive method, using the Wilcoxon Test....

La estructuración ritual del cuerpo, la experiencia y la intersubjetividad en la práctica del budismo zen argentino

Religião e Sociedade September 5, 2013 Catón Eduardo Carini

Neste artigo, analisamos o aspecto fenomenológico do ritual zen na Argentina, especificamente nas práticas e representações relacionadas ao corpo, ao sofrimento e à intersubjetividade. Em primeiro lugar, enfocamos o modo como os praticantes da meditação experimentam e significam a dor e o sofrimento. Em seguida, analisamos o propiciamento de um habitus psicofísico social e construído...

Disturbance of Intentionality: A Phenomenological Study of Body-Affecting First-Rank Symptoms in Schizophrenia

PLoS One September 3, 2013 Dusan Hirjak, Thiemo Breyer, Philipp Arthur Thomann et al. 47 citations

OBJECTIVES: In 1950, Kurt Schneider proposed that a considerable number of schizophrenia patients develop first-rank symptoms (FRS). In such cases, patients report made experiences, replaced control of will, thought insertion, broadcast or withdrawal and delusional perception, respectively. Although a number of recent studies tend to explain FRS in terms of neurobiological and...

Breakdown of long-range temporal dependence in default mode and attention networks during deep sleep

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences September 3, 2013 Enzo Tagliazucchi, Frederic von Wegner, Astrid Morzelewski et al. 278 citations

The integration of segregated brain functional modules is a prerequisite for conscious awareness during wakeful rest. Here, we test the hypothesis that temporal integration, measured as long-term memory in the history of neural activity, is another important quality underlying conscious awareness. For this aim, we study the temporal memory of blood oxygen level-dependent signals across the...

Fenomenologia, psicologia ed embodiment: a proposito di Filosofia come scienza rigorosa di Edmund Husserl

Rivista Internazionale di Filosofia e Psicologia September 2, 2013 Graziella Morselli

Phenomenology, Psychology, and Embodiment. Reflections on Edmund Husserl’s Philosophy as a Rigorous Science – The empirical subject psychologists investigate is closely related to the pure subject phenomenologists work on. Because of this, one could think that phenomenological analysis embraces naturalistic presuppositions, even though Husserl decidedly rejected this idea and argued, on the...

DOI: 10.4453/rifp.2013.0024 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Naturalization Embodied mind Hyle First person experience +1

Neural correlates of the essence of conscious conflict: fMRI of sustaining incompatible intentions.

Experimental Brain Research September 2013 Jeremy R. Gray, John A Bargh, Ezequiel Morsella

The study of intrapsychic conflict has long been central to many key theories about the control of behavior. More recently, by focusing on the nature of conflicting processes in the brain, investigators have revealed great insights about controlled versus automatic processes and the nature of self-control. Despite these advances, many theories of cognitive control or self-control remain...

The "near-death experience" during comas: psychotraumatic suffering or the taming of reality?

Medical Hypotheses September 1, 2013 Y Auxéméry

An near death experience (NDE) is the experience of an atypical state of consciousness that is induced by the neuropsychological consequences of a passage near death. Far from being a psychologically traumatic event, these experiences never cause flashbacks and can even eliminate the fear of death. Listening to patients who have shared their near death sensations has encouraged the reevaluation...

A differentiating empirical linguistic analysis of dreamer activity in reports of EEG-controlled REM-dreams and hypnagogic hallucinations.

Consciousness and Cognition September 1, 2013 Jana Speth, Clemens Frenzel, Ursula Voss

We present Activity Analysis as a new method for the quantification of subjective reports of altered states of consciousness with regard to the indicated level of simulated motor activity. Empirical linguistic activity analysis was conducted with dream reports conceived immediately after EEG-controlled periods of hypnagogic hallucinations and REM-sleep in the sleep laboratory. Reports of...

Cognitive ethology.

Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science September 1, 2013 Carolyn A. Ristau

Cognitive Ethology, the field initiated by Donald R Griffin, was defined by him as the study of the mental experiences of animals as they behave in their natural environment in the course of their normal lives. It encompasses both the problems defined by Chalmers as the 'hard' problem of consciousness, phenomenological experience, and the 'easy' problems, the phenomena that appear to be...