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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Bivs, Space and 'In'.

Erkenntnis 2022 Clare Mac Cumhaill

I present a novel anti-sceptical BIV argument by focusing on conditions on the production and use of the locative preposition 'in'. I distinguish two uses of 'in'-material and descriptive phenomenological-and I explain in what respect movement is central to the concept that our use of 'in' expresses. I go on to argue that a functionalist semantics of the intelligible use of 'in' demands a...

Comparing Near-Death Experiences and Shared Death Experiences: An Illuminating Contrast

Journal of Near-Death Studies 2022

Article comparing records of persons who reported near-death experiences (i.e., experienced by a person close to death) with shared death experiences (i.e., experienced by someone other than the person close to death). It discusses similarities and differences in features and aftereffects based on these reports.

Noology of Plotinus as an essay of rational theology

Issues of Theology 2022 Priest Maksim Nikulin

Plotinus’ theology is often viewed from a mystical aspect. He is considered an experienced contemplator rather than a discursive theologian. But recently, works have appeared that reveal moments of the philosopher’s positive theology. Plotinus’ henology is a theology, but the One, being transcendental, excludes any cataphatics. Noology is also a theology, as the philosopher calls the Intellect...

Minimal Self Disorders in Schizophrenia.

Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry 2022 İbrahim Aylak, Berna Diclenur Uluğ

In recent years we have witnessed a rebirth of interest in the field of subjectivity and its disorders, particularly the severity and quality of non-psychotic abnormal subjective experience. Contemporary research on abnormal subjective experiences in schizophrenia has used several different theoretical frameworks. The most common of these is the phenomenological approach. A prominent example of...

Health and Illness as Enacted Phenomena.

Topoi 2022 Fredrik Svenaeus 24 citations

In this paper I explore health and illness through the lens of enactivism, which is understood and developed as a bodily-based worldly-engaged phenomenology. Various health theories - biomedical, ability-based, biopsychosocial - are introduced and scrutinized from the point of view of enactivism and phenomenology. Health is ultimately argued to consist in a central world-disclosing aspect of...

DOI: 10.1007/s11245-021-09747-0 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Biopsychosocial Enactivism Existential feelings Health theory +2

From analytic to synthetic-organizational pluralisms: A pluralistic enactive psychiatry.

Frontiers in Psychiatry 2022 Christophe Gauld, Kristopher Nielsen, Manon Job et al. 13 citations

Reliance on sole reductionism, whether explanatory, methodological or ontological, is difficult to support in clinical psychiatry. Rather, psychiatry is challenged by a plurality of approaches. There exist multiple legitimate ways of understanding human functionality and disorder, i.e., different systems of representation, different tools, different methodologies and objectives. Pluralistic...

"I am feeling tension in my whole body": An experimental phenomenological study of empathy for pain.

Frontiers in Psychology 2022 David Martínez-pernía, Ignacio Cea, Alejandro Troncoso et al. 25 citations

Traditionally, empathy has been studied from two main perspectives: the theory-theory approach and the simulation theory approach. These theories claim that social emotions are fundamentally constituted by mind states in the brain. In contrast, classical phenomenology and recent research based on the enactive theories consider empathy as the basic process of contacting others' emotional...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.999227 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Bodily sensation Empathy for pain Enaction Experimental phenomenology +4

Home / Archives / No. 2 (2022) / Philosophy and Science Evolutionary Approach to Consciousness in Modern Philosophy and Interdisciplinary Studies

Voprosy Filosofii 2022 Ilya Kanaev, Ella Dryaeva 4 citations

Experiencing, awareness, and being conscious of the subjective experience are familiar to everyone and invariably bear the stamp of subjectivity. This makes the concept of consciousness one of the most problematic in modern science; insofar as there is no satisfactory definition of human consciousness that has been developed yet. This article reviews the most popular approaches to the...

Apophatic model of the philosophy of religion of S. L. Frank and Christian religious-mystical experience: fundamentals and results of interdisciplinary synthesis

Философская мысль 2022 M. Shugurov, Yuliya M. Duplinskaya 1 citation

The subject of this research is the approach of S. L. Frank towards the study of the religious-mystical experience of Christianity based on the conceptual matrix of "wise ignorance" and phenomenological method, which underlies the metaphysical system in his philosophy of religion. The authors examine in the specificity of philosophical mysticism of S. L. Frank and points of its intersection...

Philosophy and Psychedelics

Bloomsbury Academic eBooks 2022 26 citations

What do psychedelics reveal about consciousness? What impact have psychedelics had on philosophy? In this rapidly growing area of study, this is the first volume to explore the philosophy of psychedelic experience, from a range of interdisciplinary and cross-cultural perspectives. In doing so, Philosophy and Psychedelics reveals just why the place of psychedelics in our societies should not be...