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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Consciousness and Afterlife in the Evolution of Intelligence

August 17, 2023 Kande Lekamalaya Senarath Dayathilake 1 citation

To date, no scientific study has found reliable evidence of an afterlife; the mechanism of consciousness is two of the most challenging questions. Here, I show the hypotheses for consciousness and the probability of an afterlife through three simple thought experiments and theoretical evidence. I demonstrate the problems of consciousness, intelligence, and the brain's relationship with...

Developing a Direct Observation Measure of Therapeutic Connection in Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A Feasibility Study

Journal of Palliative Medicine August 17, 2023 Robert Gramling, Emily Bennett, Keith Curtis et al. 6 citations

Context: Measuring therapeutic connection during psilocybin-assisted therapy is essential to understand underlying mechanisms, inform training, and guide quality improvement. Purpose: To evaluate the feasibility of directly observing indicators of therapeutic connection during psilocybin administration encounters. Methods: We evaluated audio and video data from a recent clinical trial for...

Investigation of Dynamic Behavior of Various Cell Lines in Culture Medium under the Influence of Taheri Consciousness Fields

The Scientific Journal of Cosmointel August 16, 2023 Mohammad Ali Taheri, Sara Torabi, Hadis Gharacheh et al.

The influence of Taheri Consciousness Fields (TCFs) as non-material/non-energetic fields on various cell lines with different morphologies has been investigated. In the present study, we used violin probability density graphs to visualize the distribution of obtained data and to establish a better interpretation about the behavior of cell lines under the influence of these novel fields....

Sartre, Kant, and the spontaneity of mind

European Journal of Philosophy August 15, 2023 Dimitris Apostolopoulos 4 citations

Abstract I argue that Sartre's Transcendence of the Ego draws on Kant's theory of spontaneity to articulate its metaphysical account of consciousness's mode of being, to defend its phenomenological description of the intentional structure of self‐consciousness, and to diagnose the errors that motivate views of consciousness qua person or substance. In addition to highlighting an overlooked...

Subjective Experience in Alzheimer's Disease

PsyArXiv August 15, 2023 Hakwan Lau preprint

Here I discuss how to study subjective experiences in Alzheimer’s Disease and the related dementias (AD/ADRD), using the rigorous methods of psychophysics. We will borrow some ideas from studies of visual awareness, specifically regarding how impoverished subjective experience is characterized in blindsight patients. I also discuss how understanding the neural correlates of perceptual...

Disentangling the neural correlates of agency, ownership and multisensory processing.

Neuroimage August 15, 2023 Amir Harduf, Ariel Shaked, Adi Ulmer Yaniv et al.

The experience of the self as an embodied agent in the world is an essential aspect of human consciousness. This experience arises from the feeling of control over one's bodily actions, termed the Sense of Agency, and the feeling that the body belongs to the self, Body Ownership. Despite longstanding philosophical and scientific interest in the relationship between the body and brain, the...

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2023.120255 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Body ownership Multisensory integration Rubber hand illusion Sense of agency +1

In This World or the Next: Investigation Over the “End of the World” in Contemplative Practice Through the Pāli Canon

Annali Sezione Orientale August 15, 2023 Federico Divino

This article is the result of a research dedicated to the analysis of the term loka (“world”) in the Pāli canon. This work consists mainly of a translation and analysis of the Pāli suttas concerning loka and related terms. What this study reveals is a peculiar conception of the world as a cognitive construct, with a close relationship to the philosophy of mind and language. The “end of the...

Comparative Study of The Phenomenon of Trance and Possession Based on Western Perspective and Islamic Psychology

World Psychology August 15, 2023 Lalu Pradipta Jaya Bahari, Nurus Saadah, Rannikko Harry et al. 1 citation

The phenomena of trance and possession are events that occur in various cultures and traditions. In general, both phenomena are characterized by the loss of control of one's body or consciousness. However, views on the causes and treatment of both phenomena may vary between Western and Islamic Psychology perspectives. This study aims to compare Western and Islamic Psychology perspectives on the...

The role of non-ordinary states of consciousness occasioned by mind-body practices in mental health illness.

Journal of Affective Disorders August 15, 2023 Silvia J. Franco-Corso, Kate Y O'Malley, Saleena Subaiya et al. 12 citations

Research with hallucinogens suggests that non-ordinary states of consciousness (NOSCs), particularly mystical-type experiences, predict improvements in various affective disorders and substance use disorders (SUDs). Little is known, however, about the therapeutic potential of NOSCs induced by mind-body practices such as meditation, yoga and breathwork. We conducted a literature review in online...