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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Ecstatic States and Visionary Art: from Metaphysical Realms to Aesthetic Creation

Revista Cacto - Ciência Arte Comunicação em Transdisciplinaridade Online August 23, 2024 Jan Clefferson Costa de Freitas 2 citations

The primary aim of this article is to establish a connection between expanded states of perception and aesthetic activity through a philosophical analysis of Aldous Huxley's psychedelic writings compiled in the work Moksha, alongside the ideas presented by Laurence Caruana in the Manifesto of Visionary Art. The specific objectives of this study are as follows: a) To present the psychedelic...

DOI: 10.31416/cacto.v4i2.665 (opens in new tab) Metaphysics Aesthetics Epistemology

Modeling the origins of embodied minds through set theory

The Neuroscience Chronicles August 22, 2024 Shin‐ichi Inage, Hana Hebishima

This paper explores the concept of consciousness from a mathematical perspective by using set theory. The individual minds of people can be represented as elements in a set, and the interaction between these sets of minds can be modeled using set operations. Although this mathematical model is an oversimplification of the complexity of human consciousness, it provides a theoretical framework...

States of consciousness and interoceptive hypersensibility: A study in patients with insomnia disorder

Journal of Sleep Research August 19, 2024 Gaspare Alfì, Julia Maruani, Giulia Aquino et al.

This exploratory study aimed to investigate the relationship between interoceptive sensibility and quality of consciousness in individuals with insomnia disorder, in order to understand how the modulation of internal states may contribute to modifying the experience of consciousness during sleep difficulties. A total of 37 patients with insomnia disorder (mean age = 46.05 ± 18.16) and 41...

The outer flow and the inner flow

Temporal Experience August 18, 2024 Giuliano Torrengo

AbstractIn this chapter, the author investigates the structure of phenomenological time examining its dual nature as an outer flow, wherein the external world unfolds before us, and encapsulating personal sensations and thoughts. The author scrutinizes the phenomenology of having one experience after another and distinguishing it from other temporal phenomenal characters such as change,...

Breathe! The Experience of the Body in Passive Contemplation

Religions August 16, 2024 Michael D. Barber

Phenomenological research has focused on embodiment. This paper examines how the body is experienced in passive contemplation, understood as a finite province of meaning in Alfred Schutz’s sense. The six features characteristic of any province of meaning (epoché, form of spontaneity, tension of consciousness, sense of self, temporality, and sociality) function distinctively in each province of...

The rise of the psychological play

August 16, 2024 Vanessa Dodd

This chapter outlines the rise of the performance of consciousness in play texts from the Middle Ages onwards, focusing on the key art movement of the 19th century of symbolism which concurred with the rise of the psychological sciences and a renewed interest in dreams. It explores how radical departures from the conventional tropes of the drama and storytelling facilitated the covert...

Christ returns from the jungle: Ayahuasca religion as mystical healing

Journal of Psychedelic Studies August 16, 2024 Bonnie Glass‐coffin 1 citation

Christ Returns from the Jungle is an anthropological inquiry into the recent expansion from South America to Europe of the ayahuasca-based Santo Daime New Religious Movement (NRM).In it, the author addresses important research questions that could be used as a model for the study of all globalizing NRM's.These include the following: Who are the Europeans that choose to join this movement and...

Psychedelic use and psychological flexibility: The role of meaningful intention and decentering

Journal of Psychedelic Studies August 16, 2024 William M. Campo, Ann Marie Yali 10 citations

Abstract Background Psychedelic use and its impact on well-being is garnering a lot of research attention, however, little has been done to understand the potential associations between multiple characteristics of the psychedelic experience and psychological flexibility (PF), which encompasses a conscious awareness of thoughts and behavior, allowing individuals to adapt to new experiences and...

DOI: 10.1556/2054.2024.00350 (opens in new tab) Flexibility engineering Psychoanalysis Psychotherapist Management

Dialogue on Artificial Intelligence’s Self-Awareness Between the Cognitive Science Expert and Large Language Model Claude 3 Opus: A Buddhist Scholar’s Perspective

Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences August 15, 2024 Victoria G. Lysenko

The article examines the dialogue between British cognitive science expert Murray Shanahan and the large language model Claude 3 Opus about “self-awareness” of artificial intelligence (AI). Adopting a text-centric approach, the author analyzes AI’s discourse through a hermeneutic lens from a reader’s perspective, irrespective of whether AI possesses consciousness or personhood. The article...

Intracranial neural representation of phenomenal and access consciousness in the human brain.

Neuroimage August 15, 2024 Zepeng Fang, Yuanyuan Dang, Xiaoli Li et al. 1 citation

After more than 30 years of extensive investigation, impressive progress has been made in identifying the neural correlates of consciousness (NCC). However, the functional role of spatiotemporally distinct consciousness-related neural activity in conscious perception is debated. An influential framework proposed that consciousness-related neural activities could be dissociated into two distinct...

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120699 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Saccade Stereoelectroencephalography seeg Visual awareness