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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

The consciousness disciplines and the behavioral sciences: questions of comparison and assessment.

American Journal of Psychiatry June 1, 1980 R Walsh

In recent years a number of assessments of the non-Western consciousness disciplines have been undertaken by Western behavioral scientists. The author suggests that a variety of conceptual, methodological, experimential, and content inadequacies render the conclusions of these investigations of doubtful validity. He then describes the models of human nature postulated by these disciplines and...

The mystic experience: a psychiatric reflection.

The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry March 1, 1979 J E Runions 6 citations

This paper reviews the phenomenology of the mystical experience and its varied contexts epilepsy, toxicity, organic brain syndromes, the major psychoses and hysterical dissociative states as well as in apparently normal persons. The impact of the experience on the personality is noted and its significance briefly reviewed. The author notes that two fallacies await the unwary psychiatrist: the...

The Paradox of Phencyclidine (PCP) Abuse

Annals of Internal Medicine March 1, 1979 R. C. Stillman, Robert C. Petersen 38 citations

Editorials1 March 1979The Paradox of Phencyclidine (PCP) AbuseRICHARD STILLMAN, M.D., ROBERT C. PETERSEN, PH.D.RICHARD STILLMAN, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, ROBERT C. PETERSEN, PH.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-90-3-428 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack...

Life, Death, Reincarnation, and Traditional Healing in Africa

Issue 1979 Austine S. O. Okwu

Over the years, studies of materials about Africa, especially in the fields of religion, history, anthropology, culture, and sociology, have contributed to the reconstruction of the predominant modes of thought and reason that led to the rise of the people’s belief systems, values, and religious doctrines. Though limited in many ways and still in the most rudimentary stage, the study of African...

[Evoked potentials and vigilance states induced during the course of choice reaction time tests].

Revue d'electroencephalographie et de neurophysiologie clinique 1979 J P Banquet, J C Bourzeix, N Lesèvre

Characteristics of Visual Evoked Potentials (N120, P200, P300) were investigated during choice reaction time situations in a group of 10 subjects practising meditation (E.S.) versus a matched control group (C.S.) During a series of visual stimuli occuring at fixed intervals, with 10% random omissions, the subjects were asked : 1) to respond by a finger displacement to each visual stimulus; 2)...

Schizophrenia: the nature of the psychological disturbance and its possible neurochemcial basis.

Ciba Foundation symposium 1979 T J Crow

The diagnosis of schizophrenia is established principally by the presence of certain psychological symptoms which although subjective can be reliably assessed by standardized interviewing procedures. The most characteristic symptoms (Schneider's first-rank symptoms) fall into three groups: (a) auditory hallucinations of particular types, (b) 'ego-boundary disturbances', including intrusions...

Cocaine hallucinations.

American Journal of Psychiatry March 1978 R K Siegel

The author reviews the literature on hallucinations that occur as a result of acute and chronic administration of cocaine. He examined the phenomenology of cocaine hallucinations in a group of 85 recreational cocaine users, 15 of whom reported hallucinatory experiences in visual, tactile, olfactory, auditory, and gustatory modalities. He discusses a new phenomenon of "snow lights" in terms of...

A methodological study of the effect of experimentally induced demand characteristics in research on nocturnal dreams.

Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1978 Derek A. Stern, Graham S. Saayman, Stephen Touyz 13 citations

This experiment tested the hypothesis that demand characteristics, as outlined by Orne (1962), may affect dream content. Twelve subjects, allocated to two matched groups balanced for age and sex, were selected on the basis of good dream recall from 94 volunteer psychology I students. Subjects were involved in the study for 15 consecutive nights, three of which were laboratory recording nights,...

The Loss of the Origin in Soto Zen and in Meister Eckhart

The Thomist: A Speculative Quarterly Review 1978 Reiner Schürmann 10 citations

THE LOSS OF THE ORIGIN IN SOTO ZEN AND IN MEISTER ECKHART SEVERAL JAPANESE AUTHORS who have come into contact with the Western tradition have underlined similarities between key concepts in Zen Buddhism and in Meister Eckhart.1 Sometimes their statements, for instance Suzuki's, betray a rather superficial acquaintance with the schools of thought that intersectinEckhart'shighly syncretistic...