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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Ways of Perceiving and Mapping Human Cognition through Art

Phenomenology and Mind September 21, 2018 Ancuţa Mortu

This paper discusses the question of how art might reveal important aspects of human cognition by taking as a starting point Alva Noë’s book Strange Tools. Art and Human Nature (2015). I argue that the enactive approach defended in this book has strong affinities with some recent art-historical approaches that take their cue from cognitive neuroscience, such as neuroarthistory (Onians, 2016)....

Can an Enactivist Approach Entail the Extended Conscious Mind?

Phenomenology and Mind September 21, 2018 Qiantong Wu

This paper discusses the enactivist attempt to entail the hypothesis of extended conscious mind (ECM). The enactists suggest that conscious experience is a relational interaction between the subject and the external environment; this personal-level description of conscious experience naturally entails an extended sub-personal characterization of the material basis of conscious experience (i.e....

The Illusion of Conscious Will

The MIT Press September 20, 2018 Daniel M. Wegner, Daniel Gilbert, Thalia Wheatley

Do we consciously cause our actions, or do they happen to us? Philosophers, psychologists, neuroscientists, theologians, and lawyers have long debated the existence of free will versus determinism. The first edition of this book proposed an innovative and provocative answer: the feeling of conscious will is created by the mind and brain; it helps us to appreciate and remember our authorship of...

Richard Avenarius’ “Kritik Der Reinen Erfahrung” (Critique of Pure Experience): An English Summary

Preprints.org September 20, 2018 Arturo Tozzi 1 citation preprint

The French-Swiss Professor in inductive philosophy Richard Avenarius (1843-1896), the father of empirio-criticism together with Ernst Mach, is one of the most underrated and misunderstood philosophers ever. It mostly depends upon his terminology, which displays an insurmountable difficulty. However, influenced by the most innovative proposals of his times of transition between the...

The Body in Contemplation

Oxford Scholarship Online September 20, 2018 C. Ram-Prasad

This chapter follows the process by which a highly detailed account of the human being as bodily being emerges through a series of contemplative practices described in the fifth century by Buddhaghosa in The Path of Purification, a Theravada Buddhist manual. In the first three practices studied, meditation practices are described that disrupt intuitions about the stability of subject and...

Philosophy of Mind

Oxford Scholarship Online September 20, 2018 Michael N. Forster

Herder developed a very powerful and influential philosophy of mind. He was the source of Hegel’s famous threefold distinction between subjective, objective, and absolute mind (or Geist). Concerning the fundamental mind–body question he wavered between neutral monism and materialism, but developed a theory that has marked advantages over rival theories such as dualism, mind–brain identity, and...

Phenomenal and computational in the structures of consciousness

Rudn Journal of Philosophy September 16, 2018 P N Baryshnikov

This article focuses on the explanatory limits of the computational approach to the phenomenal consciousness. The principal aim is to analyze the methodological bounds of computational models regarding the content of the subjective phenomenal experience. Special attention is given to the correlation between the information theory and the semantic problems of natural language. We proceed from...

DOI: 10.22363/2313-2302-2017-21-2-229-239 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Феноменальное сознание Вычислимость Квалиа Теория информации +2

Tribute to Guy Lyon Playfair (1935–2018)

Journal of Scientific Exploration September 15, 2018 Alan Murdie

Guy Lyon Playfair who has died at age 83, was an independent scholar active in international paranormal research for more than five decades, specializing particularly in physical phenomena and telepathy in twins. In his career he turned up some remarkable evidence for paranormal events, most notably during the famed Enfield Poltergeist outbreak 1977–1979 in North London, which he investigated...

Embodied practice and academic embodied identity

Routledge eBooks September 14, 2018 Jennifer Leigh 2 citations

An on-going process of conscious self-awareness about the body, the mind, feelings, images, thoughts and emotions. Embodiment is commonly understood to be about the mind/body connection, or the presence of the meaty, fleshy, breathing body in the world to some extent. Somatic practices are practices that bring about the integration of the mind/body/consciousness. Although this approach has...