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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Place Memory and the Body

Integral Transpersonal Journal November 1, 2019 M. Kerr

Christopher Bache’s work, Dark Night Early Dawn (2000) draws on his experiences in altered states of consciousness to illustrate how the individual psyche is deeply interlaced with the minds, emotions and life events of others across time and space. He suggests that this interconnectedness enables us to go beyond healing personal psychological pain, to help heal individual and collective...

Enactive Aesthetics and Neuroaesthetics

Phenomenology and Mind November 1, 2019 Joerg Fingerhut 10 citations

In this paper, I review recent enactive approaches to art and aesthetic experience. Radical enactivists (Hutto, 2015) claim that our engagement with art is extensive, in the sense that it is non-contentful and artifact-including. Gallagher (2011) defends an embodied-enactive account of the specific kind of affordances artworks provide. For Noë (2015) art is a reorganizational practice. Each of...

Studying the precuneus reveals structure-function-affect correlation in long-term meditators

bioRxiv Preprint Server October 30, 2019 Aviva Berkovich-Ohana, Edna Furman-Haran, Rafael Malach et al. 2 citations preprint

Understanding the relationship between brain structure, function and self-reports has hardly been addressed until now in meditation research. Here we demonstrate such relationship, using Mindfulness meditation (MM). MM aims to reduce thought-related processes and enhance bodily awareness, thereby reducing identification with thought content and deconstructing maladaptive self-schema. We thus...

Panpsychism

Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy October 29, 2019 Philip Goff

Panpsychism is the view that consciousness is a fundamental and ubiquitous feature of the natural world. In a standard form of the view, the fundamental constituents of the physical world – perhaps electrons and quarks – have incredibly basic forms of conscious experience, and the consciousness of a human or animal brain is derived from the consciousness of its most basic parts. The main...

The Electrophysiological Signature of Mind Wandering

bioRxiv Preprint Server October 25, 2019 Stefan Arnau, Christoph Löffler, Jan Rummel et al. 2 citations preprint

Mind wandering during ongoing tasks can impede task performance and increase the risk of failure in laboratory as well as in daily-life tasks and work environments. Neurocognitive measures like the electroencephalography (EEG) offer the opportunity to assess mind wandering non-invasively without interfering with the primary task. However, the literature on electrophysiological correlates of...

Psychedelic Microdosing: A Subreddit Analysis

Journal of Psychoactive Drugs October 24, 2019 Toby Lea, Nicole Amada, Henrik Jungaberle 121 citations

Self-administration of very low doses of psychedelic drugs to improve mental health and wellbeing and enhance cognitive function, known as microdosing, has received recent media attention, but little research has been conducted. We conducted a content analysis of discussions about microdosing from the online forum Reddit. We examined motivations, dosing practices, and perceived benefits and...

On philosophy of mind, quantum physics and metaphysics of the uni-multiverse

October 20, 2019 P. di Sia preprint

Metaphysics, as discipline dealing with the most fundamental aspects of reality, studies the essence of entities, leaving to particular sciences the study of empirical, specific, changeable and unstable aspects. In this sense metaphysics is close to ontology, tackling problems as the existence of God, the being in himself, the immortality of consciousness, the origin and meaning of the...

The Fate of Shamanism in The Globalization Epoch: Philosophical-Religious Analysis

Eurasian Journal of Religious Studies October 20, 2019 V. Kudashov, K. Begalinova, A. Begalinov 1 citation

The article deals with the problems of shamanism and its fate in the context of globalization. Nature is revealed, the essence of this unique phenomenon, dating back to the most ancient religious beliefs and continuing to live in modern conditions. The authors show that in the minds of most people in the past the idea was prevailing that the world is inhabited by many good and evil spirits, and...

Definition and the Mind–Body Problem

Sherrington's Loom October 11, 2019 Alan J. McComas

Abstract: This chapter is concerned with definition and the monism–dualism debate. It first deals with two major issues—a definition of consciousness and the mind–brain problem. The former is simply stated as “consciousness is an organism’s awareness of itself.” After arriving at a clear working definition, the chapter turns to the mind–brain problem. It pays particular attention to the...

From the Falls Road to Zen: The Mystical Journey of William Johnston, S.J.

Buddhist-Christian Studies October 8, 2019 L. Lefebure

abstract:This article explores the journey of William Johnston (1925–2010), who was born in the Falls Road District of Belfast in 1925, in a climate of intense conflict. He recalled being born in the midst of terror into a family that supported the Irish Republican Army. He studied in both Ireland and Great Britain, entered the Society of Jesus, and went to postwar Japan as a Jesuit missionary...