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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Time, Consciousness, and Lifespan

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Consciousness September 1, 2025 Subhash Kak

A conscious agent, by virtue of actions that contribute to irreversibility, increases entropy. The agent during the lifespan may be characterized by a passage from the live information state [Formula: see text]1[Formula: see text] to the death state [Formula: see text]0[Formula: see text]. The superposition of such states is well recognized conceptually in psychology and belongs to the field of...

Can the predictive mind represent time? A critical evaluation of predictive processing attempts to address husserlian time-consciousness

Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences September 1, 2025 Juan Diego Bogotá

Abstract Predictive processing is an increasingly popular explanatory framework developed within cognitive neuroscience. It conceives of the brain as a prediction machine that tries to minimise prediction error. Predictive processing has also been employed to explain aspects of conscious experience. In this paper, I critically evaluate current predictive processing approaches to the...

Julian of Norwich and Autistic Expressions of Christian Spirituality

Spiritus: A Journal of Christian Spirituality September 1, 2025 Shelby L. Hall

Abstract:As an autistic woman, I draw on Julian’s writing and the traditions of anchoritic spirituality, women’s visionary literature, and monastic discipline to identify aspects of Julian’s life that resonate with autistic spiritual experience. I provide a critique of the deficit narrative of autism pervading psychology and theology. I examine three characteristics of autism—requiring places...

Many Ways to Think.

Journal of Bioethical Inquiry September 1, 2025 B Tversky 2 citations

Thinking, collaborating, and communication happen through interactions of the body, the mind, language, and things in the world. Actions of the body actively express intention, thought, and emotion. Points of the fingers and nods of the head can refer to things in the surrounding world. A string of interrelated gestures can represent an environment, a complex system, an arrangement of ideas, a...

DOI: 10.1007/s11673-025-10425-8 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Cognitive tools Embodied cognition Gesture Sketching +1

Beyond Local Domains: Connective Ontology in (Post-)Cognitive Sociology.

Sociological research online September 1, 2025 James Rupert Fletcher 2 citations

Ontology in cognitive science has long been dominated by cognitivism, developing computer science metaphors to position cognition as intrinsic mind-brain information-processing. Contemporary cognitivism hypothesises localised domain-specificity, disaggregating cognition into discrete subtypes, each of which exists in a dedicated brain region. Latterly, peripheral cognitive science scholarships...

DOI: 10.1177/13607804241237768 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Affinities Cognitivism Domain-specificity Enactivism +1

Cross-Species Evidence for Psilocin-Induced Visual Distortions: Apparent Motion Is Perceived by Both Humans and Rats.

Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science September 1, 2025 Čestmír Vejmola, Klára Šíchová, Kateřina Syrová et al. 4 citations

Psychedelics, particularly psilocin, are increasingly being studied for their mind-altering effects and potential therapeutic applications in psychiatry. Visual hallucinations, especially the illusion of motion in static images, are a hallmark of their action. Despite growing interest, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood, as their systematic evaluation in both humans and animals...

The Textual Composition of the “Practices of Secret Mantra Approach” in Jñānakīrti’s Tattvāvātara

Religions August 30, 2025 Chen Lu

Jñānakīrti (Tib. Ye shes grags pa), an eminent monk of the late Indian Buddhist period, composed the Tattvāvātara (De kho na nyid la ’jug pa, Realizing Reality), of which only a Tibetan translation exists in the Tibetan Tripiṭaka-Tanjur. The treatise is considered an exposition of the Mahāmudrā teachings, with the chapter entitled “Practices of the Secret Mantra Approach” (gSang sngags kyi...

Representationalism and Enactivism in Cognitive Translation Studies: A Predictive Processing Perspective

Information August 29, 2025 Michael Carl

Representational Theories of Mind have long dominated Cognitive Translation Studies, typically assuming that translation involves the manipulation of internal representations (symbols) that stand in for external states of affairs. In recent years, classical representationalism has given way to more nuanced, inferential, interpretive, context-sensitive, and modern representational models, some...

Research Progress on Non-Pharmacological Therapies of Traditional Medicine for Depression

Acupuncture & Herbal Medicine August 29, 2025 Qing Zhou, Ningyi Zou, Yanan Zhao et al.

Depression is a prevalent neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by persistent sadness, anhedonia, guilt, fatigue, and impaired concentration. Although pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy can be effective, their utility is limited by adverse effects and significant inter-individual variability. Non-pharmacological therapies from traditional medicine have emerged as promising adjuncts owing to...

Mindful Movement Programs in Community and University Preschools: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

JMIR Research Protocols August 29, 2025 Jacinda K Dariotis, Dana A Eldreth, Rachel Jackson-Gordon et al.

BackgroundChronic stress and emotional and cognitive regulation difficulties during early childhood are associated with risky behaviors and negative outcomes later in life. As preschoolers are at a developmental stage where their emotional and cognitive regulation skills are still emerging, they often rely on external support to manage their emotions and behaviors. Intervening early promotes...