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Depression: all studies

Page 64 of 1,034: studies 631 to 640 of 10,336, newest first. Back to the depression overview

Research

Comparative efficacy and acceptability of psilocybin-ketamine and typical antidepressants for major depressive disorder management: a network meta-analysis

DELOS Desarrollo Local Sostenible December 11, 2025 Pedro Rodrigues, Weliton Rodrigues Dos Santos Júnior, Ivan de Sousa Araújo et al.

Objective: To compare acceptability and effectiveness of psilocybin, ketamine and commonly prescribed antidepressants in the management of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Methods: This is a systematic review with network meta-analysis. The survey was conducted between January and June 2023, employing MEDLINE, PsyINFO, Embase, Web of Science and ClinicalTrials.gov databases. Randomized...

Real-World Psilocybin Therapy for Treatment-Resistant Depression: a Retrospective Observational Study

December 10, 2025 Johannes Jungwirth, Samuel Westenhöfer, Helena Aicher et al. preprint

Abstract Psilocybin has demonstrated promising antidepressant effects in depression and treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in controlled clinical trials. However, its effectiveness and safety in real-world therapeutic settings remain largely unknown. Although psilocybin is not yet approved as an antidepressant treatment, Switzerland’s unique legal framework allows its limited medical use for...

Ketamine for treatment resistant depression in individuals with eating disorders: a comparison study

Journal of Eating Disorders December 9, 2025 Elizabeth Wassenaar, Dan V. Blalock, Alan Duffy et al. 1 citation

Individuals with eating disorders (EDs) have an increased risk of treatment resistant depression (TRD) and treatment resistant bipolar disorder (TRBD) and a higher rate of suicidal ideation and death by suicide than individuals without EDs. Individuals with EDs are less responsive to conventional treatments for mood disorders than individuals without EDs. Ketamine has evidence for treatment of...

Psilocybin in late-life mental health: Addressing depression, loneliness, and existential anxiety

General Hospital Psychiatry December 9, 2025 Gerasimos Konstantinou, Joshua D. Rosenblat, Sarah Hales et al. 4 citations

The global demographic shift toward aging populations has intensified the need for innovative therapeutic interventions targeting late-life mental health conditions, notably depression, loneliness, and existential distress. Traditional pharmacological treatments often exhibit limited efficacy and poor tolerability in older patients, primarily due to age-related physiological changes and the...

Explainable AI-driven precision clinical trial enrichment: demonstration of the NetraAI platform with a phase II depression trial.

NPJ Digital Medicine December 8, 2025 Joseph Geraci, Bessi Qorri, Mike Tsay et al.

Clinical trial failures are frequently driven by patient heterogeneity and limited sample sizes that obscure treatment effects by diluting statistical power. We introduce NetraAI, a novel explainable artificial intelligence (AI) platform that integrates dynamical-systems modeling, evolutionary long-range memory feature selection, and large-language model (LLM)-generated insights, to discover...

Efficacy and moderators of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in 'Difficult to Treat' depression: protocol for a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.

BMJ Open December 8, 2025 Thorsten Barnhofer, Maria Niemi, Johannes Michalak et al.

Introduction: About 30% of depressed patients suffer from a protracted course in which the disorder continues to cause significant burden despite treatment efforts. While originally developed for relapse prevention, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) has increasingly been investigated in depressed patients with such 'difficult-to-treat' courses. This is a protocol for an individual...

Therapeutic Efficacy and Neurobiological Mechanisms of Nitrous Oxide in Treatment-Resistant Depression

Journal of Pharma Insights and Research December 5, 2025 Syed Ansar, S. Ahmed, Aishvarya Baburao Ghayale et al.

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), particularly its treatment-resistant form, represents a substantial burden on global public health, characterized by low remission rates with conventional monoaminergic pharmacotherapy. The paradigm shift toward glutamatergic modulation has identified the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor as a critical target for rapid-acting antidepressants. Nitrous oxide...

Spiritual Mindfullness Combination Breathing Exercise Toward Anxiety, Depression and Blood Pressure in Ischemic Stroke Survivors

Journal of Cultural Analysis and Social Change December 4, 2025 Eppy Setiyowati, Nur Hidaayah, Mulyadi Mulyadi et al.

In general, ischemic stroke patients experience psychological problems anxiety, depression and increased blood pressure to be above normal. The purpose of the study was to analyze anxiety, depression and blood pressure post mindfulness spiritual intervention combination breathing exercise. Quasy experiment research design with a large sample of 25 respondents through purposive sampling...

What is it like to microdose LSD for depression? a thematic analysis of participant interviews from an open-label trial.

Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology December 4, 2025 Carina Joy Donegan, Dimitri Daldegan-Bueno, Rachael Sumner et al.

Background: Depressive disorders affect approximately 280 million globally, with many finding treatments ineffective or limited by side effects. Growing evidence suggests that psychedelic therapies may help alleviate depressive symptoms. Among these, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) microdosing shows promise for major depressive disorder (MDD). However, research on LSD microdosing in clinical...