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Buddhism: all studies

Page 71 of 239: studies 701 to 710 of 2,390, newest first. Back to the buddhism overview

Research

Focused attention, open monitoring and automatic self-transcending: Categories to organize meditations from Vedic, Buddhist and Chinese traditions.

Consciousness and Cognition December 2010 Fred Travis, Jonathan Shear

This paper proposes a third meditation-category--automatic self-transcending--to extend the dichotomy of focused attention and open monitoring proposed by Lutz. Automatic self-transcending includes techniques designed to transcend their own activity. This contrasts with focused attention, which keeps attention focused on an object; and open monitoring, which keeps attention involved in the...

Heart rate dynamics in different levels of Zen meditation.

International journal of cardiology November 5, 2010 Caroline Peressutti, Juan M Martín-González, Juan M García-Manso et al.

The dynamic interactions among physiological rhythms imbedded in the heart rate signal can give valuable insights into autonomic modulation in conditions of reduced outward attention. Therefore, in this study we analyzed the heart rate variability (HRV) in different levels of practice in Zen meditation (Zazen). Nineteen subjects with variable experience took part in this study. In four special...

Buddhistická tradice šamaty - metody výzkumu vědomí a jeho zjemňování. Překlad z angličtiny (Journal of Consciousness Studies, 6, No. 2-3, 1999, str. 175-187)

Kontakt October 20, 2010 B. Allan Wallace

Povaha a účel šamatyBuddhistický výzkum přírody vychází z naprosto odlišného východiska než západní věda, a podobně se tedy liší i metody jejího zkoumání.První průkopníci vědecké revoluce, včetně Kopernika, Keplera a Galilea, projevili počáteční zájem o povahu fyzických objektů, nacházejících se nejdál od lidské subjektivity: jednalo se o záležitosti relativních pohybů Slunce a Země, struktury...

Lao Buddhist Women: Quietly Negotiating Religious Authority

Buddhist Studies Review September 7, 2010 Karma Lekshe Tsomo 2 citations

Throughout years of war and political upheaval, Buddhist women in Laos have devotedly upheld traditional values and maintained the practice of offering alms and other necessities to monks as an act of merit. In a religious landscape overwhelmingly dominated by bhikkhus (fully ordained monks), a small number have renounced household life and become maekhaos, celibate women who live as nuns and...

The Buddhist Health Study: Meditation on Love and Compassion as Features of Religious Practice

CrossCurrents June 1, 2010 Bruce M. Sullivan, Bill Wiist, Heidi A. Wayment 1 citation

The Buddhist Health Study: Meditation on Love and Compassion as Features of Religious Practice Bruce M. Sullivan, Bill Wiist, and Heidi Wayment Love and compassion are most important, most precious, most powerful, and most sacred. Practicing them is useful not only in terms of true religion but also in worldly life for both mental and physical health. They are the basic elements supporting our...

Buddhist psychology and its practical application in the West

Mentálhigiéné és Pszichoszomatika June 1, 2010 Tibor Porosz

Az írás áttekintést ad a buddhista pszichológia tradicionális irodalmának nyugati recepciójáról, illetve egyes gondolatainak a nyugati pszichológiával történt összehasonlító elemzéseiről. Ezt követően a nyugati és a buddhista pszichológia általános jellegzetességeit veti egybe, hasonlóságaikat és különbségeiket foglalja össze. Ehhez kapcsolódóan a cikk a nyugati tudományosság és a buddhista...

‘Positive’ and ‘Negative’ Aspects of the ‘Altered States of Consciousness’ Induced by Autogenic Training, Zen and Yoga

Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics February 16, 2010 Yujiro Ikemi, Hitoshi Ishikawa, J.R.M. Goyeche et al.

As practices of altered states of consciousness (ASC) have become more widely used among psychotherapists who have become aware of the limitations of psychoanalytic, educational and behavioral approaches, negative aspects (‘Makyo’) of ASC have drawn their special attention. For the purpose of controlling or preventing these side-effects, (1) the problem of indication is most important, (2) and...

Cortical thickness and pain sensitivity in zen meditators.

Emotion February 1, 2010 Joshua A Grant, Jérôme Courtemanche, Emma G Duerden et al.

Zen meditation has been associated with low sensitivity on both the affective and the sensory dimensions of pain. Given reports of gray matter differences in meditators as well as between chronic pain patients and controls, the present study investigated whether differences in brain morphometry are associated with the low pain sensitivity observed in Zen practitioners. Structural MRI scans were...

Zen and behavior analysis.

The Behavior Analyst 2010 Roger Bass

Zen's challenge for behavior analysis is to explain a repertoire that renders analysis itself meaningless-a result following not from scientific or philosophical arguments but rather from a unique verbal history generated by Zen's methods. Untying Zen's verbal knots suggests how meditation's and koans' effects on verbal behavior contribute to Enlightenment and Samādhi. The concept of stimulus...