SciELO PreprintsApril 28, 2025Yasmine Jurdi Jasserand, Ana Beatriz Vieira de Oliveira, Andressa De Queiroz et al.
preprint
Objective: To explore the therapeutic potential of Ayahuasca as a complementary intervention in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, assessing its reported effects, the challenges for its clinical application, and considering its historical use in Amazonian traditions. Method: A systematic review of the literature was conducted using the PubMed and SciELO databases, selecting studies...
To report the symptoms and aetiology of ketamine use disorder (KUD), gauge the effectiveness of current treatment services and identify strategies to enhance patient access and outcomes. Mixed-methods, cross-sectional questionnaire. Electronic survey from November 2023 to April 2024. Participants were recruited through snowball sampling, social media and referrals from UK addiction treatment...
While problematic smartphone use screening tools are widely used and increasingly evaluated in student populations, their applicability and clinical stability across diverse groups-particularly those with comorbid substance use-remain unclear. Moreover, the overlap between problematic smartphone use and internet gaming disorder has not been well established in clinical contexts. This study...
Background and aims: Sleep disorders directly relate to diabetes and its management. The study objective was to examine the effect of the mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) intervention on mental health and sleep quality (SQ) in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Isfahan health care centers in Iran. Methods: Eighty women with T2DM were enrolled in this randomized clinical...
Introduction: Currently, 5% of the global adult population is affected by Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), and alcohol consumption is linked to 3% of all deaths worldwide, being one of the main contributors to various diseases and mortality.Although the medications currently available demonstrate some efficacy, their adverse effects and the relatively long duration of treatment can hinder...
Probation officers and other professionals who work with youth in the legal system often experience high chronic workplace stress, which can contribute over time to elevations in anxiety, depression, and workplace burnout. Emotion dysregulation appears to function as a common mechanism underlying these elevations, and growing evidence suggests it can be improved with mindfulness meditation....
Abstract Objectives The study aimed to investigate the pre-to-post effects of mindfulness training on school teachers’ psychological and professional well-being, as well as to explore the moderating role of temperament and character on these effects. Method An 8-week mindfulness-based intervention was delivered via internet-based group meetings to Italian teachers ( n = 139), who were assessed...
This compilation focuses on success stories—cases of courage, innovation, and the application of knowledge and power in overcoming illness and suffering. It features thirteen ethnographic case studies that describe how people were able to alleviate or overcome serious issues including alcoholism, severe anxiety and depression, suicidal behavior, and psychotic disorders caused by ignorance,...
The human psyche's interaction with death fundamentally shapes cognition, emotions, and behavior in both individuals and society. Death-related psychological phenomena have been shown to be influenced by psychedelic interventions. However, the literature lacks a comprehensive assessment of death-related processes in non-clinical settings, the mechanisms underlying long-term changes, and...
Psychedelics, such as psilocybin and lysergic acid diethylamide, modulate neuroplasticity and brain connectivity via 5-HT2A receptors. Their efficacy has been demonstrated in depression and anxiety, where they are particularly interesting because of their rapid and long-lasting effect. They could also be beneficial for addictions, post-traumatic stress, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. This...