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Anxiety: all studies

Page 414 of 773: studies 4,131 to 4,140 of 7,721, newest first. Back to the anxiety overview

Research

Efficacy and safety of esketamine for smoking cessation among patients diagnosed with lung cancer and major depression disorder: A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Journal of Affective Disorders August 15, 2025 Xinya Hong, Sen Xu, Gaozhong Sun et al. 3 citations

This multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial was designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of esketamine (ESK) for smoking cessation. The study enrolled a sample of 236 patients diagnosed with lung cancer and major depression disorder (MDD). Treatment included intranasal delivery of ESK or placebo once a week for 8 sessions. The primary outcomes were self-reported and...

DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2025.04.077 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Esketamine Antidepressant Major depression disorder Smoking cessation +10

Psicodélicos e plasticidade cerebral no tratamento do transtorno de estresse pós-traumático

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences August 14, 2025 A. Silva, Érika Barros Teixeira da Cruz, Samuel Cândido Freres et al.

O transtorno de estresse pós-traumático (TEPT) é uma condição psiquiátrica caracterizada por sintomas persistentes após vivência de eventos traumáticos, incluindo revivescências, hipervigilância e esquiva. Estudos recentes têm apontado o uso de psicodélicos, como MDMA e psilocibina, como potenciais coadjuvantes no tratamento, devido à sua capacidade de promover neuroplasticidade e facilitar a...

Finding Harmony: How Meditation Enhances Emotional Stability and Strength

International Journal of Progressive Research in Engineering Management and Science August 12, 2025

The abstract for the article "Finding Harmony Within: How Meditation Enhances Emotional Stability and Strength" aims to explore the transformative power of meditation in fostering emotional well-being and resilience.In today's fastpaced, often stressful world, individuals increasingly seek ways to manage their emotions, reduce stress, and cultivate inner peace.With its ancient roots in...

DOI: 10.58257/ijprems37276 (opens in new tab) Meditation Harmony color Cognitive psychology Theology +1

Antidepressant Efficacy of Ketamine Plus Naltrexone for Major Depression Comorbid with Alcohol Use Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology August 11, 2025 Gihyun Yoon, Brian Pittman, E. Ralevski et al.

IMPORTANCE The comorbidity of major depressive disorder (MDD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) is often treated inadequately. This study evaluated the impact of adding the opioid receptor blocker, naltrexone, to the NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist, ketamine, for the treatment of MDD comorbid with AUD. In so doing, it also attempted to shed light on the contribution of opioid receptor...

Evolving Psychotherapeutic Approaches for PTSD: Beyond the Fear-Based Model.

Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology August 11, 2025 Lisa Burback, Olga Winkler, Rakesh Jetly et al.

Traditional trauma-focused psychotherapies (TFPs) were developed based on an anxiety disorder model of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, PTSD is a more complex disorder with heterogeneous onset, presentation, trajectory, and treatment responsivity. As half of treated patients do not respond to first-line treatments, innovative therapies are emerging to improve outcomes. This...

Mindfulness Meditation on Psychological Distress and Coping among Family Members of Patients Admitted in Critical Care Units: A Pilot Study

International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research August 10, 2025 Pavleen Kour, Ramaiyan Velmurugan, Lily Podder

Family members of ICU patients often experience significant psychological distress, including anxiety, depression, and stress, which can affect their well-being and coping ability. Mindfulness meditation has shown promise in alleviating such distress, but its effect on ICU patient families remains underexplored. This quasi-experimental study evaluated the impact of a 14-day mindfulness...

DOI: 10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i04.53189 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Coping psychology Psychological distress Psychotherapist Clinical psychology +3

Between enhancement and risk: A critical review of psychedelic microdosing

Current Opinion in Psychology August 6, 2025 Iva Totomanova, Eline Haijen, Petra P M Hurks et al. 5 citations

Microdosing psychedelics, the regular use of low doses of LSD or psilocybin, have attracted growing public and scientific interest. This review synthesizes findings from 57 human studies on psychological and physiological outcomes in clinical and non-clinical populations. Reported benefits include improved mood, enhanced cognition, social functioning, and mental health, although findings are...

Oxytocin and the Default Mode Network: New Insights into Attachment and Self-Referential Processing

Galen Medical Journal August 5, 2025 Shingo Ueda

Recent advances in neuroscience have revealed a significant interplay between the neuropeptide oxytocin and the brain’s Default Mode Network (DMN), suggesting a pivotal role in modulating attachment and self-referential processing. This review synthesizes current findings from neuroimaging, behavioral studies, and clinical research to explore the “oxytocin-DMN axis” and its impact on social...

The Criticality of Consciousness: Excitatory-Inhibitory Balance and Dual Memory Systems in Active Inference.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) August 4, 2025 Don M Tucker, Phan Luu, Karl Friston

The organization of consciousness is described through increasingly rich theoretical models. We review evidence that working memory capacity—essential to generating consciousness in the cerebral cortex—is supported by dual limbic memory systems. These dorsal (Papez) and ventral (Yakovlev) limbic networks provide the basis for mnemonic processing and prediction in the dorsal and ventral...

DOI: 10.3390/e27080829 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Inhibitory Consciousness Criticality Active inference +1

Tabernanthalog, a Non-Hallucinogenic Psychedelic, Alleviates Cancer-Induced Cognitive Deficits via Serotonergic Pathways

International Journal of Molecular Sciences August 4, 2025 Masahide Arinaga, Jun Yamada, Shoichiro Maeda et al. 2 citations

Cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI)-encompassing anxiety, depression, and memory deficits-significantly diminishes the quality of life in patients with cancer, yet remains underrecognized in clinical practice. In this study, we investigated the therapeutic potential of tabernanthalog (TBG), a non-hallucinogenic analog of psychedelic compounds, as a novel intervention for CRCI using a...

DOI: 10.3390/ijms26157519 (opens in new tab) Serotonergic Serotonin Neuroinflammation Hippocampal formation +2