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Addiction: all studies

Page 193 of 857: studies 1,921 to 1,930 of 8,563, newest first. Back to the addiction overview

Research

Mindfulness and sensory reaction time in athletes: A comparative correlational study among athletics, cricket and football players

International Journal of Psychology Research May 1, 2026 Parthajit Mallick, Ashoke Mukherjee

The present study examined the relationship between dispositional mindfulness and sensory reaction time among athletes from three sports disciplines: athletics, cricket, and football. A total of 1110 male inter-college athletes aged 20–25 years from five administrative divisions of West Bengal, India, participated in the study. Mindfulness was assessed using the Mindful Attention Awareness...

The Concept of Shatkarma in Hatha Yoga Pradipika and Its Effect on Holistic Health

Aathiyoga Indian Journal of Ancient Medicine and Yoga May 1, 2026

Hatha Yoga Pradipika describes Shatkarma as an essential system of yogic purification practices intended to cleanse the body, mind, and consciousness and prepare the practitioner for higher stages of yoga. The present research paper analyze six cleansing techniques and their impact on physical, mental, and spiritual health. According to Hatha Yoga Pradipika, the accumulation of impurities,...

Distinguishing psychomimetic from antidepressant-like effects in mice using molecular and electrophysiological biomarkers.

European Journal of Pharmacology May 1, 2026 Esteban Merino, A. Cervera-Ferri, Enrique Lanuza et al.

Ketamine exerts rapid, long-lasting antidepressant effects after a single administration and thus overcomes the limitations of classic drugs, but also induces psychomimetic effects. It is, therefore, essential to delve deeper into its mechanisms of action to optimize its use as an antidepressant. With this aim, we examined, in male mice, the temporal evolution of the antidepressant-like and...

1080 Psilocybin Elicits Non-Linear Night to Night Changes in Sleep Spectral Power

SLEEPJ May 1, 2026 Matthew J Reid, Eli Weisman, Luis Luna Martinez et al.

Despite evidence of an acute effect of psilocybin on sleep physiology, its enduring effects beyond the period of acute administration and active metabolism remain unexplored. Within a clinical trial of psilocybin-assisted therapy for alcohol use disorder comorbid with major depressive disorder, we monitored sleep for ten continuous nights (3 pre-dose | 7 post-dose) in participants (N=22)...

C29-12 Psilocybin Treatment Could Improve Outcomes for Age-associated Lung Diseases

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine May 1, 2026 Louise Hecker, Jennifer Kleinhenz, Cristian Coarfa et al.

The elderly population is rapidly growing. Overwhelming epidemiologic data has demonstrated worse health outcomes with increasing age for a multitude of lung diseases (COVID being one of numerous examples). There is an increasingly urgent need for a more complete understanding of the molecular pathways and biological processes underlying aging to improve outcomes for age-associated lung...

Effects of Mindfulness Training on Wellbeing and Emotional Intelligence in Pre-Service Teachers

Psicologí a Educativa May 1, 2026 Alfonso Moreno-Gómez, Pablo Luna, Alba Rodríguez-Donaire et al.

This research aims to evaluate the effect of the MindKinder adult program (MK-A) on the variables of life satisfaction and positive and negative affect. We also intend to analyse the differential effects in the experimental group depending on the level of previous emotional well-being and previous trait emotional intelligence. A total of 137 university students (pre-service teachers) in their...

Ketamine-induced changes in accumbal glutamate and their association with altered states of consciousness.

Brain Research Bulletin May 1, 2026 Ladina Philomena Gubser, Anna Stefania Trippel, Niklaus Zoelch et al.

Ketamine has been shown to modulate glutamate signaling in animals and may therefore have the potential to restore glutamate imbalances in the brain. Impaired glutamate homeostasis has been implicated in mental health disorders such as substance use disorders (SUDs). Thus, we investigated ketamine's potential to increase glutamate levels in the nucleus accumbens (NAc), a key region for the...

The spectrum of potential benefits and ethical considerations for psychedelic-assisted therapy in autistic adults

Psychedelics May 1, 2026 Madeleine Cluck, Alison B. Purcell, Zuzana Kazan et al.

There is currently an ongoing resurgence in research on the therapeutic potential of psychedelics for psychiatric conditions. Psychedelic-assisted therapy (PAT) differs from most current forms of psychiatric treatment in two primary domains: its requirement for fewer doses (often just one), and its documented ability to promote profound insights, introspection, and cognitive shifts. Autism...

DOI: 10.1016/j.psyche.2026.100020 (opens in new tab) Autistic spectrum disorder Autism Action physics Spectrum functional analysis +3

Effects of acute THC challenge on behavior and neuroinflammation in HIV-1 Tg26 mice vary based on HIV status, chronic THC history, and sex.

Brain, Behavior, and Immunity May 1, 2026 Havilah P. Ravula, Barkha J. Yadav-Samudrala, Laith E. Sawaqed et al.

Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) has been studied for its neuroprotective benefits in disease and its ability to improve HIV-1-related symptoms in clinical and preclinical models. Chronic THC administration may cause reduced sensitivity to antinociceptive, hypothermic, and anxiolytic effects following acute THC administration, and HIV status may further influence these effects. Thus, the present...

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2026.106476 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Cannabinoids Sex differences Neurohiv δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol THC

TrkB/mGluR5 cross-talk underlies a synaptic metaplasticity mechanism of ketamine.

Science Advances May 1, 2026 Anisul Arefin, Jihye Kim, Manas Pratim Chakraborty et al. 1 citation

A complex ensemble of neuromodulatory receptors orchestrates the many forms of synaptic plasticity that drive behavioral state changes, but an understanding of how such receptors functionally interact is limited. Here, we find that the antidepressant action of ketamine is dependent on both the receptor tyrosine kinase, tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB), and the G protein-coupled receptor,...