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Consciousness beyond the comparator

Victor A. Shames, Timothy L. Hubbard

Behavioral and Brain Sciences December 1, 1995 DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x00040620 (opens in new tab)

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Characteristics Commentary Peer reviewed
Citations 2
Key points Argues that Gray's comparator model does not adequately explain consciousness because it defines consciousness too narrowly, excluding basic phenomenology and active functions, and because match/mismatch decisions can occur without any experience of consciousness, so the model fails the sufficiency criterion.

Abstract

Abstract Gray's comparator model fails to provide an adequate explanation of consciousness for two reasons. First, it is based on a narrow definition of consciousness that excludes basic phenomenology and active functions of consciousness. Second, match/mismatch decisions can be made without producing an experience of consciousness. The model thus violates the sufficiency criterion.

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