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Matthew J Davidson

5 papers in the library · 1 citation · publishing 2011-2020

Papers

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A neural representation of invisibility: when stimulus-specific neural activity negatively correlates with conscious experience

bioRxiv April 21, 2020 Matthew J Davidson, Will Mithen, Hinze Hogendoorn et al. preprint

Although visual awareness of an object typically increases neural responses, we identify a neural response that increases prior to perceptual disappearances , and that scales with the amount of invisibility reported during perceptual filling-in. These findings challenge long-held assumptions regarding the neural correlates of consciousness and entrained visually evoked potentials, by showing...

A multiple-response frequency-tagging paradigm measures graded changes in consciousness during perceptual filling-in.

Neuroscience of Consciousness 2020 Matthew J Davidson, Irene L Graafsma, Naotsugu Tsuchiya et al.

Perceptual filling-in (PFI) occurs when a physically present visual target disappears from conscious perception, with its location filled-in by the surrounding visual background. These perceptual changes are complete, near instantaneous, and can occur for multiple separate locations simultaneously. Here, we show that contrasting neural activity during the presence or absence of multi-target PFI...

DOI: 10.1093/nc/niaa002 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Contents of consciousness Methodology Perception Psychophysics

Measuring graded changes in consciousness through multi-target filling-in

bioRxiv Preprint Server August 7, 2019 Matthew J Davidson, Irene L Graafsma, Naotsugu Tsuchiya et al. preprint

Perceptual filling-in (PFI) occurs when a physically-present visual target disappears from conscious perception, with its location filled in by the surrounding visual background. Compared to other visual illusions, these perceptual changes are crisp and simple, and can occur for multiple spatially-separated targets simultaneously. Contrasting neural activity during the presence or absence of...

Putting the Ghost Back in the Machine: An Exploration of Somatic Dualism

Pacific philosophical quarterly August 14, 2018 Matthew J Davidson 1 citation

Abstract In this article, I explore various views on which mind–body dualism is true, but the soul is located in the body. I argue that this sort of dualism (which I call ‘somatic dualism’) once was a not‐uncommon view in the philosophy of mind. I also argue that it has the resources to reply to some of the problems thought to affect Cartesian dualism.

Awareness-related activity in prefrontal and parietal cortices in blindsight reflects more than superior visual performance.

Neuroimage September 15, 2011 Navindra Persaud, Matthew J Davidson, Brian Maniscalco et al.

Many imaging studies report activity in the prefrontal and parietal cortices when subjects are aware as opposed to unaware of visual stimuli. One possibility is that this activity simply reflects higher signal strength or the superior task performance that is associated with awareness. To find out, we studied the hemianope GY who has unilateral destruction of almost all primary visual cortices....