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Vlastimil Koudelka

10 papers in the library · 124 citations · publishing 2018-2026

Papers

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Psilocybin-induced changes in electroencephalography link acute and long-term effects

Journal of Psychopharmacology September 4, 2026 M. Nikolič, Tom Froese, Pedro A. M. Mediano et al.

Background: Psilocybin’s therapeutic potential is neurophysiologically characterized by acute alpha power reductions and increased entropy. However, the systematic time-course of these changes from administration through the 24-hour sub-acute phase remains poorly characterized. Methods: In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial ( N = 20, 10 females), healthy participants received a...

Effects of THC, CBD, and Their Combination on EEG Dynamics in Rats.

Physiological research May 12, 2026 Marcel Bochin, Čestmír Vejmola, Vlastimil Koudelka et al.

Cannabinoids modulate brain network activity, yet the spatial organization and temporal evolution of their electrophysiological effects remain insufficiently characterized in animal models. Here, we investigated how acute oral administration of ?9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC; 10 mg/kg), cannabidiol (CBD; 10 mg/kg), and their combination influences resting-state EEG dynamics in freely moving rats....

The effects of psilocybin on time perception in humans: A comparative analysis of subjective and objective measures

Journal of Psychopharmacology 2026 Petr Scholle, Štěpán Wenke, Tereza Nekovářová et al. 1 citation

Background: Although psychedelics have regained attention as potential treatment tools for various mental disorders, little research has examined their impact on temporal perception. Aims: This double-blinded placebo-controlled study aimed to investigate changes in temporal perception under psilocybin, both through performance during the Temporal Bisection Task (TBT) and through subjective...

Spontaneous thought orientation tracked by fMRI networks and EEG alpha power dynamics

bioRxiv Preprint Server October 31, 2025 Tomas Hampejs, David Tomecek, Stanislav Jiricek et al. preprint

Understanding how spontaneous, rather than experimentally induced, thoughts relate to brain activity remains a major challenge. We combined simultaneous fMRI and EEG recordings with Descriptive Experience Sampling (DES) to link momentary, naturally occurring experiences to their neural signatures during rest. Using machine-learning classification of 240 time-locked samples from eight...

Cross-Species Evidence for Psilocin-Induced Visual Distortions: Apparent Motion Is Perceived by Both Humans and Rats.

Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science September 1, 2025 Čestmír Vejmola, Klára Šíchová, Kateřina Syrová et al. 4 citations

Psychedelics, particularly psilocin, are increasingly being studied for their mind-altering effects and potential therapeutic applications in psychiatry. Visual hallucinations, especially the illusion of motion in static images, are a hallmark of their action. Despite growing interest, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood, as their systematic evaluation in both humans and animals...

CROSS-SPECIES EVIDENCE FOR PSILOCIN-INDUCED VISUAL HALLUCINATIONS: RATS PERCEIVE QUALITATIVELY SIMILAR CHANGES AS HUMANS

IBRO Neuroscience Reports October 1, 2023 Čestmír Vejmola, Kateřina Syrová, Klára Šíchová et al.

GABAB receptors are the metabotropic GABA neurotransmitter receptors in the central nervous system constituting a fundamental part of the inhibitory modulation mechanism.These receptors are heterodimers composed of GABAB1 and GABAB2 which function is modulated by the potassium channel tetramerization domain proteins (KCTD) from clade F (KCTD16; KCTD12 and KCTD8).In our experiments we explored...

Underlying pharmacological mechanisms of psilocin-induced broadband desynchronization and disconnection of EEG in rats

Frontiers in Neuroscience June 22, 2023 Filip Tylš, Čestmír Vejmola, Vlastimil Koudelka et al. 9 citations

Introduction Psilocybin is one of the most extensively studied psychedelic drugs with a broad therapeutic potential. Despite the fact that its psychoactivity is mainly attributed to the agonism at 5-HT 2A receptors, it has high binding affinity also to 5-HT 2C and 5-HT 1A receptors and indirectly modulates the dopaminergic system. Psilocybin and its active metabolite psilocin, as well as other...

Psilocybin—Mediated Attenuation of Gamma Band Auditory Steady-State Responses (ASSR) Is Driven by the Intensity of Cognitive and Emotional Domains of Psychedelic Experience

Journal of Personalized Medicine June 19, 2022 Vojtěch Viktorin, Inga Griškova-bulanova, Aleksandras Voicikas et al. 19 citations

Psilocybin is a classical serotoninergic psychedelic that induces cognitive disruptions similar to psychosis. Gamma activity is affected in psychosis and is tightly related to cognitive processing. The 40 Hz auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) are frequently used as indicators to test the ability to generate gamma activity. Based on previous literature, we studied the impact of psilocybin on...

Psilocin, LSD, mescaline, and DOB all induce broadband desynchronization of EEG and disconnection in rats with robust translational validity

Translational Psychiatry October 2, 2021 Čestmír Vejmola, Filip Tylš, Václava Piorecká et al. 41 citations

Abstract Serotonergic psychedelics are recently gaining a lot of attention as a potential treatment of several neuropsychiatric disorders. Broadband desynchronization of EEG activity and disconnection in humans have been repeatedly shown; however, translational data from animals are completely lacking. Therefore, the main aim of our study was to assess the effects of tryptamine and...

Psilocybin disrupts sensory and higher order cognitive processing but not pre-attentive cognitive processing—study on P300 and mismatch negativity in healthy volunteers

Psychopharmacology January 5, 2018 Anna Bravermanová, Michaela Viktorinová, Filip Tylš et al. 50 citations

RationaleDisruption of auditory event-related evoked potentials (ERPs) P300 and mismatch negativity (MMN), electrophysiological markers of attentive and pre-attentive cognitive processing, is repeatedly described in psychosis and schizophrenia. Similar findings were observed in a glutamatergic model of psychosis, but the role of serotonergic 5-HT2A receptors in information processing is less...