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Roberto Guidotti

5 papers in the library · 117 citations · publishing 2021-2025

Papers

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Endocannabinoids, depression, and treatment resistance: Perspectives on effective therapeutic interventions

Psychiatry Research August 18, 2025 Ilenia Rosa, L. Padula, Francesco Semeraro et al. 2 citations

Depression is a prevalent and heterogeneous disorder with significant personal and social consequences. The rise of treatment-resistant depression (TRD) challenges traditional approaches and underscores the need for a broader neurobiological perspective. When monoaminergic modulation proves insufficient, clinical guidelines increasingly turn to non-monoaminergic interventions such as...

Meditation induces shifts in neural oscillations, brain complexity, and critical dynamics: novel insights from MEG.

Neuroscience of Consciousness 2025 Annalisa Pascarella, Philipp Thölke, David Meunier et al.

While the beneficial impacts of meditation are increasingly acknowledged, its underlying neural mechanisms remain poorly understood. We examined the electrophysiological brain signals of expert Buddhist monks during two established meditation methods known as Samatha and Vipassana, which employ focused attention and open-monitoring technique. By combining source-space magnetoencephalography...

Predicting outcome with Intranasal Esketamine treatment: A machine-learning, three-month study in Treatment-Resistant Depression (ESK-LEARNING)

Psychiatry Research July 29, 2023 Mauro Pettorruso, Roberto Guidotti, Giacomo D’andrea et al. 56 citations

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) represents a severe clinical condition with high social and economic costs. Esketamine Nasal Spray (ESK-NS) has recently been approved for TRD by EMA and FDA, but data about predictors of response are still lacking. Thus, a tool that can predict the individual patients' probability of response to ESK-NS is needed. This study investigates sociodemographic and...

Long-Term and Meditation-Specific Modulations of Brain Connectivity Revealed Through Multivariate Pattern Analysis

Brain Topography March 28, 2023 Roberto Guidotti, Antea D’Andrea, Alessio Basti et al. 32 citations

Neuroimaging studies have provided evidence that extensive meditation practice modifies the functional and structural properties of the human brain, such as large-scale brain region interplay. However, it remains unclear how different meditation styles are involved in the modulation of these large-scale brain networks. Here, using machine learning and fMRI functional connectivity, we...

Neuroplasticity within and between Functional Brain Networks in Mental Training Based on Long-Term Meditation.

Brain Sciences August 18, 2021 Roberto Guidotti, Cosimo Del Gratta, Mauro Gianni Perrucci et al. 27 citations

(1) The effects of intensive mental training based on meditation on the functional and structural organization of the human brain have been addressed by several neuroscientific studies. However, how large-scale connectivity patterns are affected by long-term practice of the main forms of meditation, Focused Attention (FA) and Open Monitoring (OM), as well as by aging, has not yet been...