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Gian Luca Romani

5 papers in the library · 573 citations · publishing 2010-2021

Papers

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Neuroplasticity within and between Functional Brain Networks in Mental Training Based on Long-Term Meditation.

Brain Sciences August 18, 2021 Roberto Guidotti, Cosimo Del Gratta, Mauro Gianni Perrucci et al. 27 citations

(1) The effects of intensive mental training based on meditation on the functional and structural organization of the human brain have been addressed by several neuroscientific studies. However, how large-scale connectivity patterns are affected by long-term practice of the main forms of meditation, Focused Attention (FA) and Open Monitoring (OM), as well as by aging, has not yet been...

Disentangling functional connectivity effects of age and expertise in long-term meditators

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) November 21, 2019 Roberto Guidotti, Cosimo Del Gratta, Mauro Gianni Perrucci et al. 1 citation preprint

Abstract The effects of intensive meditation practices on the functional and structural organization of the human brain have been addressed by a growing number of neuroscientific studies. However, the different modulations of meditation expertise and of ageing, in the underlying brain areas and networks, have not yet been fully elucidated. These effects should be distinguished in order to...

Episodic Memory Retrieval, Parietal Cortex, and the Default Mode Network: Functional and Topographic Analyses

Journal of Neuroscience March 23, 2011 Carlo Sestieri, Maurizio Corbetta, Gian Luca Romani et al. 545 citations

The default mode network (DMN) is often considered a functionally homogeneous system that is broadly associated with internally directed cognition (e.g., episodic memory, theory of mind, self-evaluation). However, few studies have examined how this network interacts with other networks during putative "default" processes such as episodic memory retrieval. Using functional magnetic resonance...

Neural correlates of focused attention and cognitive monitoring in meditation.

Brain Research Bulletin April 29, 2010 Antonietta Manna, Antonino Raffone, Mauro Gianni Perrucci et al.

Meditation refers to a family of complex emotional and attentional regulatory practices, which can be classified into two main styles - focused attention (FA) and open monitoring (OM) - involving different attentional, cognitive monitoring and awareness processes. In a functional magnetic resonance study we originally characterized and contrasted FA and OM meditation forms within the same...

Temporal dynamics of spontaneous MEG activity in brain networks.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America March 16, 2010 Francesco De Pasquale, Stefania Della Penna, Abraham Z. Snyder et al.

Functional MRI (fMRI) studies have shown that low-frequency (<0.1 Hz) spontaneous fluctuations of the blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) signal during restful wakefulness are coherent within distributed large-scale cortical and subcortical networks (resting state networks, RSNs). The neuronal mechanisms underlying RSNs remain poorly understood. Here, we describe magnetoencephalographic...