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Sarah Strohmaier

6 papers in the library · 33 citations · publishing 2023-2026

Papers

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Predicting Treatment Outcomes, Attrition, and Enrolment Suitability in Mindfulness-integrated Cognitive Behavior Therapy: Machine Learning and Survival Analyses

July 18, 2026 Sarah Strohmaier, Bruno Cayoun, Alice Shires et al. preprint

Objectives: Mindfulness-integrated Cognitive Behavior Therapy (MiCBT) is an evidence-based, structured, transdiagnostic program. This study investigated three interrelated questions: (a) which characteristics predict initial enrolment suitability following intake assessment. (b) which baseline characteristics predict clinical improvement during MiCBT, (c) which characteristics predict treatment...

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Mindfulness Practice Doses in the General Population Through Personalization—A Randomized Controlled Experiment

Mindfulness February 12, 2026 Sarah Strohmaier, Fergal W. Jones, Oleg N. Medvedev

Abstract Objectives There is likely not a one-size-fits-all solution in mindfulness-based programs and practice. This study explored how personality traits may moderate the impact of a single shorter versus longer mindfulness practice compared to control. Method In a large international study involving 636 adults, participants completed personality and trait mindfulness measures and were...

A latent profile analysis of the Big Five personality and mindfulness traits in the general population

Personality and Individual Differences May 26, 2025 Sarah Strohmaier, Oleg N. Medvedev 3 citations

Understanding how personality and mindfulness traits influence responses to health and wellbeing interventions is important for improving their effectiveness, in particular since there is likely not a one-size-fits-all approach for mindfulness. While various interventions show overall benefits, individual differences likely determine optimal intervention types and doses. A multinational sample...

Longitudinal increases in mindfulness practice quality are associated with changes in psychological outcomes and not vice versa - a brief report.

Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.) May 1, 2024 Sarah Strohmaier, Simon B. Goldberg 13 citations

With research on mindfulness increasing exponentially, it is important to clarify factors that may influence the success of this approach. We examined the construct of mindfulness meditation practice quality using longitudinal data drawn from a randomized controlled trial testing low-dose mindfulness practices with novice mindfulness practitioners from the general population (N = 48). Results...

Reduced Age-Related Gray Matter Loss in the Orbitofrontal Cortex in Long-Term Meditators

Brain Sciences December 6, 2023 Florian Kurth, Sarah Strohmaier, Eileen Luders 7 citations

The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is a functionally heterogeneous brain region contributing to mental processes relating to meditation practices. The OFC has been reported to decline in volume with increasing age and differs in volume between meditation practitioners and non-practitioners. We hypothesized that the age-related decline of the OFC is diminished in meditation practitioners. We tested...

Too much or not enough of a good thing? Reconciling differing perspectives on the optimal dose of mindfulness meditation and advancing a dose-response research agenda

June 23, 2023 Nicholas Bowles, Jonathan N. Davies, Sarah Strohmaier et al. 10 citations preprint

Mindfulness meditation is now practiced broadly in both religious and secular contexts, with numerous studies indicating potential benefits across a range of psychosocial domains. However, despite significant research effort, we still know little about dose-response effects – how frequently or for how longindividuals might need to practice mindfulness meditation to achieve certain practice...