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Vittorio Gallese

10 papers in the library · 146 citations · publishing 2010-2025

Papers

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Lost in time and space? Multisensory processing of peripersonal space and time perception in people with frequent experiences of depersonalisation.

Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) June 1, 2025 Francesca Ferroni, Edoardo Arcuri, Martina Ardizzi et al. 7 citations

Perception of one's own body in time and space is a fundamental aspect of self-consciousness. It scaffolds our subjective experience of being present, in the here and now, a vital condition for our survival and well-being. Depersonalisation (DP) is characterised by a distressing feeling of being "spaced out," detached from one's self, as well as atypical "flat" time perception. Using an...

Meditation expertise influences response bias and prestimulus alpha activity in the somatosensory signal detection task.

Psychophysiology February 1, 2025 Maik Mylius, Simon Guendelman, Fivos Iliopoulos et al. 4 citations

This study investigates the proposed mechanism of mindfulness, its impact on body awareness and interoception, and its potential benefits for mental and physical health. Using psychophysical assessments, we compared 31 expert meditators with 33 matched controls (non-meditators who engage in regular reading, more than 5 h per week) in terms of somatosensory accuracy with a somatosensory signal...

Schizophrenia and the bodily self.

Schizophrenia Research July 1, 2024 Vittorio Gallese, Martina Ardizzi, Francesca Ferroni 18 citations

Despite the historically consolidated psychopathological perspective, on the one hand, contemporary organicistic psychiatry often highlights abnormalities in neurotransmitter systems like dysregulation of dopamine transmission, neural circuitry, and genetic factors as key contributors to schizophrenia. Neuroscience, on the other, has so far almost entirely neglected the first-person...

Bounded rationality, enactive problem solving, and the neuroscience of social interaction.

Front Psychol May 18, 2023 Riccardo Viale, Shaun Gallagher, Vittorio Gallese 19 citations

This article aims to show that there is an alternative way to explain human action with respect to the bottlenecks of the psychology of decision making. The empirical study of human behaviour from mid-20th century to date has mainly developed by looking at a normative model of decision making. In particular Subjective Expected Utility (SEU) decision making, which stems from the subjective...

Zoomed out: digital media use and depersonalization experiences during the COVID-19 lockdown.

Scientific Reports March 10, 2022 Anna Ciaunica, Luke McEllin, Julian Kiverstein et al.

Depersonalisation is a common dissociative experience characterised by distressing feelings of being detached or 'estranged' from one's self and body and/or the world. The COVID-19 pandemic forcing millions of people to socially distance themselves from others and to change their lifestyle habits. We have conducted an online study of 622 participants worldwide to investigate the relationship...

Anomalous self-experience, body image disturbance, and eating disorder symptomatology in first-onset anorexia nervosa.

Eating and weight disorders : EWD February 1, 2022 Lorenzo Moccia, Eliana Conte, Marianna Ambrosecchia et al.

Anorexia nervosa-restrictive subtype (AN-R) is a life-threatening disorder relying on behavioural abnormalities, such as excessive food restriction or exercise. Such abnormalities may be secondary to an "objectified" attitude toward body image and self. This is the first study exploring the impact of anomalous self-experience (ASEs) on abnormal body image attitude and eating disorder (ED)...

Altered self-recognition in patients with schizophrenia.

Schizophrenia Research April 1, 2020 Karl Erik Sandsten, Julie Nordgaard, Troels Wesenberg Kjaer et al. 45 citations

Self-alienation is a common characterization of various disturbing experiences in patients with schizophrenia. A vivid example comes from patient reports of not recognizing themselves when inspecting their specular image in the mirror. By applying the multisensory paradigm of the Enfacement Illusion, this study empirically addresses the specular Self-Other discrimination in patients with...

Psychopathology of the bodily self and the brain: the case of schizophrenia.

Psychopathology 2014 Vittorio Gallese, Francesca Ferri 53 citations

In the present paper, we review the recent empirical evidence on the neurobiological basis of a minimal notion of the self, the bodily self. We show the relationship between the body, its motor potentialities and the notion of minimal self. We argue that this approach can shed new light onto self-disturbances and social deficits characterizing schizophrenia. We discuss our approach with other...

The bodily self as power for action.

Neuropsychologia February 2010 Vittorio Gallese, Corrado Sinigaglia

The aim of our paper is to show that there is a sense of body that is enactive in nature and that enables to capture the most primitive sense of self. We will argue that the body is primarily given to us as source or power for action, i.e., as the variety of motor potentialities that define the horizon of the world in which we live, by populating it with things at hand to which we can be...

The Impact of Meditation on Body Awareness: Prestimulus Alpha Activity Modulates Response Bias in a Somatosensory Signal Detection Task

Maik Mylius, Simon Guendelman, Fivos Iliopoulos et al.

The effects of mindfulness on body awareness and interoception have been proposed as potential mechanisms for its salutary effects. However, research investigating the relationship between mindfulness and body awareness using psychophysical measures is limited. In this study, we compared 31 expert meditators with 33 matched controls on somatosensory accuracy using a somatosensory signal...