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Ciro Conversano

11 papers in the library · 55 citations · publishing 2020-2026

Papers

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Ayahuasca and Its Main Component N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) for the Treatment of Mental Disorders: Mechanisms of Action, Clinical Studies, and Tools to Explore the Human Mind

Biomedicines February 25, 2026 Alice Melani, Giorgia Papini, Marco Bonaso et al.

In recent years, psychopharmacology has experienced a significant challenge, highlighting a renewed and strong scientific interest in psychedelics as breakthrough therapies for mental disorders. Psychedelics can influence cognitive and emotional processes, showing solid therapeutic potential, particularly in treatment-resistant psychiatric disorders. Amongst the most promising compounds,...

Mind the Motion: Feasibility and Effects of a Qigong Intervention on Interoception and Well-Being in Young Adults.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) January 13, 2026 Rebecca Ciacchini, Alessandro Lazzarelli, Giorgia Papini et al.

Background/Objectives: The present exploratory study evaluates the feasibility and psychological effects of a structured Qigong intervention implemented in an Italian university setting. Qigong is a traditional Chinese mind-body practice combining gentle movements, breathwork, and mindful attention, aimed at enhancing mind-body integration and interoceptive awareness. Methods: A total of 332...

Do Contemplative Practices Promote Trauma Recovery? A Narrative Review from 2018 to 2023.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) November 7, 2025 Francesca Scafuto, Rossella Mattea Quinto, Graziella Orrù et al.

Background: Contemplative practices encompass a variety of static and dynamic practices. These practices, by fostering insights, heightened awareness, and a deeper connection to a broader framework of meaning, may play a crucial role in significantly reducing trauma-related symptoms in both young and adult populations. Methods: The current narrative literature review used Scopus and PubMed to...

Do Contemplative Practices Promote Trauma Recovery? An Umbrella Review from 2018 to 2023

Preprints.org July 15, 2025 Francesca Scafuto, Rossella Mattea Quinto, Graziella Orrù et al. preprint

Background: Contemplative practices encompass a variety of static and dynamic practices. A theoretical introduction traces differences among contemplative and meditative states; bottom-up and top-down embodied contemplative practices; implications of polyvagal theory in trauma recovery. Contemplative practices, by fostering insights, heightened awareness, and a deeper connection to a broader...

Addressing Psychological Distress in College Students Through Mindfulness Training: A Pre-Post Intervention Across Three Cohorts with Different Delivery Methods.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health June 27, 2025 Rebecca Ciacchini, Silvia Villani, Mario Miniati et al.

College students are particularly vulnerable to psychological distress, including anxiety, depression, and chronic stress, often triggered by academic pressure, developmental challenges, and events such as the COVID-19 pandemic. This study examined the effectiveness and feasibility of a structured mindfulness-based program-Mindfulness Laboratory (MLAB)-delivered over three academic years to...

Uncovering Psychedelics: From Neural Circuits to Therapeutic Applications

Pharmaceuticals January 19, 2025 Marco Bonaso, Letizia Biso, Benedetta Zucchini et al. 13 citations

Psychedelics, historically celebrated for their cultural and spiritual significance, have emerged as potential breakthrough therapeutic agents due to their profound effects on consciousness, emotional processing, mood, and neural plasticity. This review explores the mechanisms underlying psychedelics’ effects, focusing on their ability to modulate brain connectivity and neural circuit activity,...

Interoceptive Ability and Emotion Regulation in Mind-Body Interventions: An Integrative Review.

Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) November 18, 2024 Alessandro Lazzarelli, Francesca Scafuto, Cristiano Crescentini et al. 30 citations

It is increasingly recognized that interoceptive ability, the capacity to detect, interpret, and consciously integrate signals related to the physiological condition of the body, is central to emotion experience and regulation. Interoceptive ability can be trained and improved through mind-body interventions. This article attempts to provide an integrative review of the link between...

About Distress in Chronic Pain Conditions: A Pre-Post Study on the Effectiveness of a Mindfulness-Based Intervention for Fibromyalgia and Low Back Pain Patients.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health November 13, 2024 Rebecca Ciacchini, Ciro Conversano, Graziella Orrù et al. 5 citations

Chronic pain (CP) affects about 30% of the global population and poses significant challenges to individuals and healthcare systems worldwide. The interactions between physiological, psychological, and social factors are crucial in the onset and development of CP conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mindfulness-based intervention, examining its impact on perceived...

Patients with Chronic Pain: Are Mindfulness Traits Protective Against Distress, Anxiety and Depression?

Clinical neuropsychiatry October 1, 2023 Mario Miniati, Graziella Orrù, Mery Paroli et al. 7 citations

To investigate mindfulness traits/attitudes as protective factors against chronic pain related distress, depression and anxiety. Fifty patients (25 with chronic non-oncologic pain-NOP; 25 with chronic oncologic pain-COP) were administered with the following scales: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Pain Disability Index (PDI), Italian Questionnaire for Pain (QUID), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS),...

Mindfulness, Age and Gender as Protective Factors Against Psychological Distress During COVID-19 Pandemic

Frontiers in Psychology September 1, 2020 Ciro Conversano, M. di Giuseppe, M. Miccoli et al.

Objective Mindfulness disposition is associated with various psychological factors and prevents emotional distress in chronic diseases. In the present study, we analyzed the key role of mindfulness dispositions in protecting the individual against psychological distress consequent to COVID-19 social distancing and quarantining. Methods An online survey was launched on March 13, 2020, with 6,412...

Mindfulness, Compassion, and Self-Compassion Among Health Care Professionals: What's New? A Systematic Review

Frontiers in Psychology July 31, 2020 Ciro Conversano, Rebecca Ciacchini, Graziella Orrù et al.

Health care professionals (HCPs) are a population at risk for high levels of burnout and compassion fatigue. The aim of the present systematic review was to give an overview on recent literature about mindfulness and compassion characteristics of HCPs, while exploring the effectiveness of techniques, involving the two aspects, such as MBSR or mindfulness intervention and compassion...