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Giancarlo Vanini

8 papers in the library · 65 citations · publishing 2021-2025

Papers

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Intravenous Administration of Serotonergic Psychedelics Produce Short-lasting Changes in Sleep-Wake Behavior and High Gamma Functional Connectivity in Rats

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) October 14, 2025 Nicholas Kolbman, Amanda Nelson, Rachel Summerfield et al. 1 citation preprint

Abstract Background and Purpose Given the increase in recreational psychedelic use and ongoing efforts to explore psychedelics as therapeutic agents for mental health disorders, there is an urgent need to understand the effect of psychedelics such as psilocybin and N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) on sleep-wake states, which share a bidirectional relationship with mental health. Here, we...

Regulation of REM and NREM Sleep by Preoptic Glutamatergic Neurons.

Sleep May 26, 2025 Alejandra Mondino, Amir Jadidian, Brandon A Toth et al. 4 citations

The preoptic area of the hypothalamus is key for the control of sleep onset and sleep homeostasis. Although traditionally considered exclusively somnogenic, recent studies identified a group of preoptic glutamatergic neurons that promote wakefulness. Specifically, our previous investigations demonstrated that chemogenetic stimulation of glutamatergic neurons within the medial-lateral preoptic...

Intravenous psilocybin induces dose-dependent changes in functional network organization in rat cortex

Translational Psychiatry March 25, 2025 Brian H Silverstein, Nicholas Kolbman, Amanda Nelson et al. 8 citations

Psilocybin produces an altered state of consciousness in humans and is associated with complex spatiotemporal changes in cortical networks. Given the emphasis on rodent models for mechanistic studies, there is a need for characterization of the effect of psilocybin on cortex-wide network dynamics. Previous electroencephalographic studies of psychedelics in rodents have primarily used sparse...

Effect of Intravenous Delivery of N,N Dimethyltryptamine on Sleep-Wake States in Rat

Physiology May 1, 2024 Rachel Summerfield, Trent Groenhout, Tiecheng Liu et al.

Psychedelics, including N, N, Dimethyltryptamine (DMT), are being increasingly explored for therapeutic potential to treat psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. These and other psychiatric conditions have a bidirectional relationship with sleep patterns but the impact of psychedelics, particularly DMT, on sleep architecture is incompletely...

Psilocybin induces dose-dependent changes in functional network organization in rat cortex

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) February 12, 2024 Brian H Silverstein, Nicholas Kolbman, Amanda Nelson et al. 3 citations preprint

Abstract Psilocybin produces an altered state of consciousness in humans and is associated with complex spatiotemporal changes in brain networks. Given the emphasis on rodent models for mechanistic studies, there is a need for characterization of the effect of psilocybin on brain-wide network dynamics. Previous rodent studies of psychedelics, using electroencephalogram, have primarily been done...

Intravenous psilocybin attenuates mechanical hypersensitivity in a rat model of chronic pain

Current Biology December 1, 2023 Nicholas Kolbman, Tiecheng Liu, Peter R. Guzzo et al. 21 citations

There is a renewed interest in psychedelic drugs as potential therapeutic agents for the treatment of psychiatric disorders. In particular, psilocybin has shown promise for the treatment of refractory depression1 and major depressive disorder2, and has also been explored as a treatment for tobacco and alcohol abuse3,4. However, despite suggestive evidence5,6, there has been no systematic study...

Intravenous psilocybin administration attenuates mechanical hypersensitivity in a rat model of chronic pain

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) August 28, 2023 Nicholas Kolbman, Tiecheng Liu, Peter R. Guzzo et al. preprint

Abstract There is a renewed interest in the therapeutic potential of psychedelics, including psilocybin, in treating mental health disorders. However, there are no data on the efficacy of psilocybin in alleviating chronic pain. In this study, we investigated the effect of psilocybin on mechanical hypersensitivity and thermal hyperalgesia in a rat model of formalin-induced chronic pain. Adult...

Brain network motifs are markers of loss and recovery of consciousness

Scientific Reports February 16, 2021 Catherine Duclos, Danielle Nadin, Yacine Mahdid et al. 28 citations

Motifs are patterns of inter-connections between nodes of a network, and have been investigated as building blocks of directed networks. This study explored the re-organization of 3-node motifs during loss and recovery of consciousness. Nine healthy subjects underwent a 3-h anesthetic protocol while 128-channel electroencephalography (EEG) was recorded. In the alpha (8-13 Hz) band, 5-min epochs...