Although it is commonly stated that phencyclidine is an antagonist at ionotropic glutamate receptors, there has been little measure of its potency on other receptors in brain tissue. Although we previously reported that phencyclidine stimulated cloned-dopamine D2Long and D2Short receptors, others reported that phencyclidine did not stimulate D2 receptors in homogenates of rat brain striatum....
It has previously been reported that the glutamate ionotropic antagonist phencyclidine directly inhibits the release of prolactin in anterior pituitary cells in culture, suggesting that phencyclidine has a dopamine (DA)-like action on prolactin-releasing cells. It has also been reported that the glutamate metabotropic agonist LY379268 can stimulate the incorporation of [35S]GTP-gamma-S into DA...