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Xiaohui Wang

Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry

32 papers in the library · 145 citations · publishing 2024-2026

Papers

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Modulating the Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Psychedelics at Serotonin Receptors via Terahertz Waves

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B September 12, 2026 Cong Zhang, Mingqi Li, Jing Ma et al.

Abstract Precise control over the thermodynamics and kinetics of receptor–ligand interactions is pivotal for manipulating physiological processes and developing targeted therapies. However, conventional pharmacological approaches often lack the spatiotemporal precision required for noninvasive in vivo modulation. Terahertz (THz) technology offers a promising alternative by using nonionizing...

Psychedelics and neuroregenerative medicine: Illuminating the potential of psychoplastogens for neurodevelopment and central nervous system repair

Psychedelics September 8, 2026 Hongyuan Li, Xiaohui Wang

Central nervous system (CNS) injuries remain challenging to treat due to limited neurogenesis, inhibitory extracellular environments, and maladaptive neuroimmune responses. Psychedelic compounds, including classical serotonergic psychedelics, dissociative anesthetics, and empathogens, have re-emerged as mechanistically distinctive “psychoplastogens” capable of rapidly and persistently enhancing...

Epigenetic landscapes of classical psychedelics and ketamine: molecular mechanisms of long-lasting neuromodulation

Molecular Psychiatry July 10, 2026 Cong Lin, Xiaohui Wang

Classic psychedelics such as lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), psilocybin, N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT), and mescaline induce lasting changes in neuroplasticity and behavior that extend far beyond their acute pharmacological effects. Emerging evidence highlights that these enduring therapeutic benefits in neuropsychiatric conditions may be significantly mediated through complex epigenetic...

Chemical ecology and convergent evolution of natural hallucinogens: From ecological defense to conserved neural targets

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences June 24, 2026 Yibo Wang, H Wang, C T Lin et al.

Natural hallucinogenic compounds have arisen independently across plants, fungi, and animals, evolving into a diverse chemical arsenal that includes phenethylamines, indolealkylamines, and terpenoid scaffolds. Beyond clinical and cultural frameworks, their ecological origins and evolutionary trajectories may help explain why such potent modulators of perception, emotion, and cognition persist...

Overcoming Pharmacokinetic and Peripheral Safety Challenges in Psychedelic Therapies: The Promise of Advanced Drug Delivery Systems.

ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science June 12, 2026 Tianshu Zhang, Cong Lin, Xiaohui Wang

Classic serotonergic psychedelics-such as lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), psilocybin, and N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT)-hold remarkable promise for treating neuropsychiatric disorders, yet their clinical translation is severely constrained by first-pass metabolism, erratic pharmacokinetics, unsuitable action profiles, and off-target peripheral serotonin effects. To overcome these barriers,...

The effect of mindfulness-based intervention on depression in family caregivers of dementia patients: a meta-analysis and GRADE evaluation

Frontiers in Psychology May 12, 2026 Xi Zhang, Hongyan Wang, Xiaohui Wang et al.

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of MBI on depression among family caregivers of dementia patients, and to analyze the impact of intervention duration, follow-up period, and intervention methods on treatment outcomes. Methods Search Embase, The Cochrane Library, CINAHL, PubMed, SinoMed, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP databases for randomized controlled trials on MBI for depression in family...

Leveraging molecular dynamics simulations to study psychedelics and their receptors in future drug development.

Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery May 1, 2026 Cong Zhang, Pu Jiang, Yibo Wang et al.

Psychedelics show great promise for treating Central Nervous System (CNS) disorders but are limited by side effects like hallucinations. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations offer atomic-level insights into receptor interactions, helping to overcome these challenges and guide the development of safer, more effective psychedelic-based therapies. This perspective reviews how MD simulations provide...

The Harmonious Dance: A Narrative Review on Psychedelics and Music in Therapeutic Settings.

Current Neuropharmacology April 28, 2026 Hongshuang Wang, Xiaobing Li, Feng Yu et al.

The integration of psychedelics and music in therapeutic settings is gaining recognition for its potential to enhance mental health outcomes. This review synthesizes current evidence on the neurobiological mechanisms underlying this synergy, focusing on receptor-level pathways (e.g., 5-HT2A receptor agonism, BDNF-TrkB signaling) and neural circuit dynamics (e.g., default mode network...

Psychedelics and the Extracellular Matrix: Rewiring Neuroplasticity and Metaplasticity for Next-Generation Psychiatric Therapies

Biological Psychiatry February 1, 2026 Jin Zhang, Cong Lin, Xinyou Lv et al. 1 citation

Classic psychedelics, such as psilocybin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), and N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT), have emerged as potent modulators of neuroplasticity and metaplasticity in the adult brain, offering novel therapeutic strategies for neuropsychiatric disorders. Recent findings reveal that beyond their transient psychotropic effects, these compounds activate serotonin 5-HT2A receptors...

Psychedelics elicit their effects by 5-HT2A receptor-mediated Gi signalling.

Nature January 28, 2026 Zheng Xu, Hongshuang Wang, Jingjing Yu et al. 5 citations

Psychedelics are undergoing a renaissance as potential therapy for psychiatric disorders, with more than 200 clinical trials being studied across several countries1-3. However, the precise mechanisms by which these drugs bring about benefits and the potential clinical risks are not yet fully understood. The serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT2AR) was reported to be a Gq-coupled receptor and the primary...

Exploring the therapeutic potential of psychedelics in treating substance use disorders.

Molecular Psychiatry December 1, 2025 Yuanpeng Li, Hongyuan Li, Hongshuang Wang et al.

Psychedelics, particularly psilocybin, have garnered significant attention as potential therapeutic tools for treating substance use disorders (SUDs), such as those related to alcohol, nicotine, heroin (an opioid), or cocaine. Traditional treatments often fall short, leading to high relapse rates and an urgent need for innovative approaches. This article explores the emerging role of...

Adenosine signalling drives antidepressant actions of ketamine and ECT

Nature November 5, 2025 Chenyu Yue, Nan Wang, Haojiang Zhai et al. 22 citations

Ketamine and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) achieve rapid remission in treatment-resistant depression. However, their mechanisms of action—the understanding of which is essential for refining therapeutic precision—remain unclear1, 2–3. Here, using mouse models, we identify adenosine signalling as a central pathway that underlies the antidepressant effects of these interventions. Results from...

Psychedelics and time: Exploring altered temporal perception and its implications for consciousness, neuroscience, and therapy

Psychedelics. October 21, 2025 Pu Jiang, Ci Lin, Xiaohui Wang

Psychedelics including psilocybin, dimethyltryptamine, and lysergic acid diethylamide are known to disrupt the normal flow of time perception, for example, producing time dilation, compression, and loss of time. These temporal anomalies provide interesting clues about how the brain processes time, what consciousness is, and what produces the sense of self. This opinion article discusses the...

Psychedelics in the context of stress and psychiatric disorders: A new horizon in mental health treatment

Psychedelics. October 14, 2025 Sha Jin, H.y. Wang, Xiaohui Wang

Psychiatric illness, particularly stress-related disorders including depression, anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder, presents a considerable health burden worldwide with high prevalence, disabling symptoms, and scant efficacy of available treatments. Chronic stress is a major contributor to the origin and development of these conditions, to the detriment of both individual and, by...

The transformational power of psychedelics: catalysts for creativity, consciousness, and mental health.

Mol Psychiatry September 30, 2025 Xiubo Du, Jiantao Liu, Xiaohui Wang 2 citations

Psychedelics, such as psilocybin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), ketamine, and N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT), have captured the attention of scientists, artists, and seekers alike for their profound ability to alter consciousness and inspire creativity. The concept of "creation" encompasses multiple interpretations-ranging from generating novel ideas to fostering personal transformation. This...

Hypoxia, Psychedelics, and Terminal Lucidity: A Perspective on Neuroplasticity and Neuropsychiatric Disorders.

ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science September 12, 2025 Junjie Zhang, Xiubo Du, Xinying Li et al.

Hypoxia and psychedelics, despite their distinct origins, both induce altered states of consciousness and promote neuroplasticity, suggesting a shared underlying mechanism relevant to neuropsychiatric treatment and neurological recovery. Terminal lucidity, the transient resurgence of cognitive function in late-stage dementia, highlights the brain's latent capacity for rapid reorganization, a...

Psychedelics, Spirituality, and Fundamentalism: A Brain Network Approach to Cognitive Flexibility and Rigidity

ACS Chemical Neuroscience July 24, 2025 Anjian Yang, Xinyou Lv, Hongshuang Wang et al. 1 citation

This viewpoint reconceptualizes mysticism and fundamentalism as brain network disorders, with psychedelics like psilocybin, lysergic acid diethylamide, and N,N-dimethyltryptamine offering potential to modulate these states. By disrupting rigid neural patterns, psychedelics may foster cognitive flexibility, challenge inflexible belief systems, and offer therapeutic value for extremism and mental...

Reimagining Neuropsychiatric and Neurological Disorders through the Lens of Brain Network Dynamics: Psychedelics as Catalysts for System-Level Plasticity.

ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science July 11, 2025 Cong Zhang, Yibo Wang, Xiaohui Wang 2 citations

Neuropsychiatric disorders reflect disruptions in brain network dynamics along an "order-complexity-chaos" continuum. Psychedelics may therapeutically increase neural entropy, disrupt maladaptive patterns, and promote network reorganization. This system-level framework emphasizes dynamic connectome remodeling over static molecular correction, offering a novel strategy for treating psychiatric...

Psychedelics and the Gut Microbiome: Unraveling the Interplay and Therapeutic Implications.

ACS Chemical Neuroscience July 9, 2025 Xue Wang, Fan Jun, Cong Lin et al. 4 citations

Classic psychedelics and the gut microbiome interact bidirectionally through mechanisms involving 5-HT2A receptor signaling, neuroplasticity, and microbial metabolism. This viewpoint highlights how psychedelics may reshape microbiota and how microbes influence psychedelic efficacy, proposing microbiome-informed strategies─such as probiotics or dietary interventions─to personalize and enhance...

The Medial Prefrontal Cortex Modulates Psychedelic-like Effects of Psilocin

ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science July 8, 2025 Miyuan Zhang, Haiyan Zhai, Liu Yang et al. 1 citation

Recent advancements in the study of psilocybin and its active metabolite psilocin have highlighted their unique psychedelic properties and potential therapeutic applications, particularly in the rapid and sustained treatment of depression. However, the potent acute psychedelic effects of psilocybin necessitate a deeper understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying its action. In this study,...

The Intersection of Psychedelics and Sleep: Exploring the Impacts on Sleep Architecture, Dream States, and Therapeutic Implications

ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science May 15, 2025 Haojiang Zhai, Hongshuang Wang, Haohong Li et al. 3 citations

The interplay between psychedelics, such as psilocybin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and dimethyltryptamine (DMT), and sleep is an emerging area, but their impact on sleep remains relatively underexplored. This viewpoint provides a perspective on how psychedelics may alter sleep phases, dreaming, and their potential therapeutic applications for sleep disorders.

Exploring the Role of Psychedelics in Modulating Ego and Treating Neuropsychiatric Disorders.

ACS Chemical Neuroscience May 7, 2025 Hongshuang Wang, Xiaohui Wang 5 citations

This viewpoint explores the therapeutic potential of psychedelics in treating neuropsychiatric disorders, particularly through the modulation of brain entropy and the experience of ego dissolution. Psychedelics disrupt rigid neural patterns, facilitating enhanced connectivity and fostering profound emotional breakthroughs that may alleviate symptoms of disorders like depression, anxiety, PTSD,...

Utilizing Caenorhabditis Elegans as a Rapid and Precise Model for Assessing Amphetamine-Type Stimulants: A Novel Approach to Evaluating New Psychoactive Substances Activity and Mechanisms.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) May 1, 2025 Yuanpeng Li, Hongyuan Li, Hongshuang Wang et al. 3 citations

The surge of new psychoactive substances (NPS) poses significant public health challenges due to their unregulated status and diverse effects. However, existing in vivo models for evaluating their activities are limited. To address this gap, this study utilizes the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) to evaluate the activity of amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) and their analogs....

S-ketamine Alleviates Neuroinflammation and Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Depression Via Targeting SIRT2.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) April 2, 2025 Cong Lin, Xiaoxuan Zhou, Mingqi Li et al. 14 citations

Depression, a pervasive mental health condition, has increasingly been linked to neuroinflammation, as evidenced by elevated levels of pro-inflammatory markers such as TNF-α and IL-1β observed in patients, which underscores the role of inflammation in its pathophysiology. This study investigates the differential effects of S-ketamine (S-KET) and R-ketamine (R-KET) on inflammation-induced...