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Psychedelics and the Gut Microbiome: Unraveling the Interplay and Therapeutic Implications.

Xue Wang, Fan Jun, Cong Lin, Xiaohui Wang

ACS Chemical Neuroscience July 9, 2025 DOI: 10.1021/acschemneuro.5c00418 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Viewpoint Peer reviewed
Topics Psilocybin
Keywords Gut microbiome Gut−brain axis Inflammation Neuropsychiatric disorders Classic psychedelics Compounds Gut-brain axis Gut bacteria Microbes Bidirectional interaction Profound link Neuropsychiatric therapies Enhance therapies Novel strategies
Citations 4
Key points Psychedelics and the gut microbiome interact bidirectionally, suggesting that microbiome-informed strategies could personalize and enhance psychedelic-based mental health therapies.

Abstract

Classic psychedelics and the gut microbiome interact bidirectionally through mechanisms involving 5-HT2A receptor signaling, neuroplasticity, and microbial metabolism. This viewpoint highlights how psychedelics may reshape microbiota and how microbes influence psychedelic efficacy, proposing microbiome-informed strategies─such as probiotics or dietary interventions─to personalize and enhance psychedelic-based mental health therapies.

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