Behaviour Research and Therapy
December 1, 2024
Catherine E Myers, Chintan V Dave, Megan S Chesin et al.
Develop and evaluate a treatment matching algorithm to predict differential treatment response to Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for suicide prevention (MBCT-S) versus enhanced treatment-as-usual (eTAU). Analyses used data from Veterans at high-risk for suicide assigned to either MBCT-S (n = 71) or eTAU (n = 69) in a randomized clinical trial. Potential predictors (n = 55) included...
Mindfulness
June 18, 2024
Alejandro Interian, Rachael B Miller, Chintan V Dave et al.
Experiences of difficulty (e.g., anxiety, difficult emotions) can occur during mindfulness practice. This study characterized the occurrence of such difficulties, defined as abnormal distress, dysregulation or agitation, among high suicide risk participants during a mindfulness-based intervention. The study also evaluated whether mindfulness difficulties were associated with baseline...
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction
April 1, 2022
Megan S Chesin, Chintan V Dave, Catherine E Myers et al.
Knowledge of how to effectively prevent suicide attempt (SA) in high suicide risk patients who also misuse opioids is limited. In a subset of data from 36 participants with baseline opioid misuse in a randomized clinical trial testing adjunctive Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy to prevent suicide among high suicide risk Veterans (n=18 per treatment condition), MBCT-S reduced the likelihood...
Behaviour Research and Therapy
October 1, 2021
Megan S Chesin, John G Keilp, Anna Kline et al.
Objective: To test whether Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy to Prevent Suicide (MBCT-S) is associated with improvement in attentional control, an objective marker of suicide attempt. Method: In the context of a randomized clinical trial targeting suicide risk in Veterans, computerized Stroop and emotion Stroop (E-Stroop) tasks were administered 3 times over 6-months follow-up to 135 high...
The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
August 31, 2021
Alejandro Interian, Megan S Chesin, Barbara Stanley et al.
Objective: This study evaluated whether Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Preventing Suicide Behavior (MBCT-S) effectively augmented treatment-as-usual enhanced for suicide prevention (eTAU).Methods: From December 2013 through March 2018, veterans (N = 140) at high risk for suicide were recruited mostly (88.6%) during a suicide-related inpatient admission and randomly assigned to either...
Crisis
May 31, 2018
Megan S Chesin, Beth S. Brodsky, Brandon Beeler et al.
19 citations
BACKGROUND: Few investigations of patient perceptions of suicide prevention interventions exist, limiting our understanding of the processes and components of treatment that may be engaging and effective for high suicide-risk patients. AIMS: Building on promising quantitative data that showed that adjunct mindfulness-based cognitive therapy to prevent suicidal behavior (MBCT-S) reduced suicidal...
Contemporary Clinical Trials
September 2016
Anna Kline, Megan S Chesin, Miriam Latorre et al.
Although suicide ranks 10th as a cause of death in the United States, and 1st among active military personnel, there are surprisingly few evidence-based therapies addressing suicidality, and development of new treatments is limited. This paper describes a clinical trial testing a novel therapy for reducing suicide risk in military veterans. The intervention, Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy...
The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine
August 2016
Megan S Chesin, Christopher A. Benjamin-Phillips, John G Keilp et al.
To test changes to cognitive functioning among high-suicide risk outpatients participating in an adjunct mindfulness-based intervention combining mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and safety planning (MBCT-S). Ten outpatients with a 6-month history of suicide attempt or active suicidal ideation plus suicidal ideation at study entry received 9 weeks of adjunct group-based MBCT-S. Executive...