Psychological Medicine
March 18, 2020
Diego Quattrone, Laura Ferraro, Giada Tripoli et al.
89 citations
Abstract Background Daily use of high-potency cannabis has been reported to carry a high risk for developing a psychotic disorder. However, the evidence is mixed on whether any pattern of cannabis use is associated with a particular symptomatology in first-episode psychosis (FEP) patients. Method We analysed data from 901 FEP patients and 1235 controls recruited across six countries, as part of...
Schizophrenia Bulletin
July 2, 2019
Laura Ferraro, Caterina la Cascia, Diego Quattrone et al.
25 citations
Psychotic patients with a lifetime history of cannabis use generally show better cognitive functioning than other psychotic patients. Some authors suggest that cannabis-using patients may have been less cognitively impaired and less socially withdrawn in their premorbid life. Using a dataset comprising 948 patients with first-episode psychosis (FEP) and 1313 population controls across 6...
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
March 16, 2019
Diego Quattrone, Laura Ferraro, Giada Tripoli et al.
3 citations
preprint
Abstract Objective The evidence is mixed on whether cannabis use is associated with a particular symptomatology in first episode psychosis (FEP) patients. The authors set out to investigate a) patterns of association between cannabis use and transdiagnostic symptom dimensions; b) whether the extent of use of cannabis contributes to the variation in clinical and subclinical symptom profiles....
Schizophrenia Bulletin
August 6, 2018
Ulrich Reininghaus, Margaret Oorschot, Steffen Moritz et al.
33 citations
Cognitive models of psychosis posit that reasoning biases are an important mechanism contributing to the formation of psychotic symptoms, in part through transforming anomalous experiences of aberrant salience into frank psychotic symptoms. This study aimed to investigate the interplay of liberal acceptance (LA) bias, which is a specific type of reasoning bias, and momentary aberrant salience...
Schizophrenia Bulletin
February 1, 2016
Ulrich Reininghaus, Matthew J. Kempton, Lucia Valmaggia et al.
315 citations
While contemporary models of psychosis have proposed a number of putative psychological mechanisms, how these impact on individuals to increase intensity of psychotic experiences in real life, outside the research laboratory, remains unclear. We aimed to investigate whether elevated stress sensitivity, experiences of aberrant novelty and salience, and enhanced anticipation of threat contribute...
The British Journal of Psychiatry
November 30, 2009
Marta Di Forti, Craig Morgan, Paola Dazzan et al.
577 citations
BACKGROUND: People who use cannabis have an increased risk of psychosis, an effect attributed to the active ingredient Delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta 9-THC). There has recently been concern over an increase in the concentration of Delta 9-THC in the cannabis available in many countries. AIMS: To investigate whether people with a first episode of psychosis were particularly likely to use...