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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Assessment of dissociation in Bosnian treatment-seeking refugees in Denmark.

Nordic Journal of Psychiatry May 2015 Sabina Palić, Jessica Carlsson, Cherie Armour et al.

Dissociative experiences are common in traumatized individuals, and can sometimes be mistaken for psychosis. It is difficult to identify pathological dissociation in the treatment of traumatized refugees, because there is a lack of systematic clinical descriptions of dissociative phenomena in refugees. Furthermore, we are currently unaware of how dissociation measures perform in this clinical...

О двух уровнях эпистемологии сознания

May 1, 2015 А. О. Шпаков

The article considers different approaches to investigating consciousness. The author claims that consciousness study can be divided into two different epistemological levels. The first level of the epistemology of subjectivity was developed by philosophers and rational psychologists during the period of Early Modern Time, and can be divided into ph-epistemology, i.e. the epistemology of...

My heart is in my hands: the interoceptive nature of the spontaneous sensations felt on the hands.

Physiology & Behavior May 1, 2015 George A. Michael, Janick Naveteur, Marie-Agnès Dupuy et al.

Somatic sensations may arise in the total absence of external stimuli, i.e., spontaneous sensations (SPSs). Because the background of body sensations has been mentioned as a possible contributor to interoceptive functions, such as the perception of the self and the conscious awareness of one's own body, a possible link between SPSs and interoception has been advocated. Yet, no study has...

DOI: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.02.030 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Body awareness Consciousness Hand Heartbeat perception +2

ANTHROPOCENTRIC INTENTION OF HESYCHAST AND SUFISTIC PRACTICES OF FREEDOM PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT

May 1, 2015 Yurii Y. Semchuk

The Purpose is to analyse problems of individual freedom in mystical currents of Hesychasm and Sufism comprehensively in the territory of Ukraine. It deals with issues of Hesychasm and Sufism origin, mystical practices features and their overflowing borrowing on the way to Truth by God finding. Methodology. With a view to the reconstruction of a holistic world view of the desert in their...

Improvisation and Meditation in the Academy: Parallel Ordeals, Insights, and Openings

Journal of Philosophy of Education May 1, 2015 Edward W. Sarath 8 citations

This article examines parallel challenges and avenues for progress I have observed in my efforts to introduce improvisation in classical music studies, and meditation in music and overall academic settings. Though both processes were once central in their respective knowledge traditions—improvisation in earlier eras of European classical music, meditation and contemplative disciplines in...

Embodied-enactive clinical reasoning in physical therapy.

Physiotherapy Theory and Practice May 2015 Gunn Kristin Øberg, Britt Normann, Shaun Gallagher

Clinical reasoning is essential in physical therapy practice. Instrumental approaches and more recent narrative approaches to clinical reasoning guide physical therapists in their understanding of the patient's movement disturbances and help them to plan strategies to improve function. To the extent that instrumental and/or narrative models of clinical reasoning represent impairments as mere...

DOI: 10.3109/09593985.2014.1002873 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Clinical reasoning Embodiment Enactive intersubjectivity Physical therapy

External control of the stream of consciousness: Stimulus-based effects on involuntary thought sequences.

Consciousness and Cognition May 1, 2015 Christina Merrick, Melika Farnia, Tiffany K Jantz et al.

The stream of consciousness often appears whimsical and free from external control. Recent advances, however, reveal that the stream is more susceptible to external influence than previously assumed. Thoughts can be triggered by external stimuli in a manner that is involuntary, systematic, and nontrivial. Based on these advances, our experimental manipulation systematically triggered a sequence...

DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2014.12.014 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Cognitive control Involuntary processing Mind wandering Stream of consciousness

Mind navigators of chemicals' experimenters? A web-based description of e-psychonauts.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking May 1, 2015 Laura Orsolini, Gabriele Duccio Papanti, Giulia Francesconi et al. 90 citations

Within online drug fora communities, there are some "educated and informed" users who can somehow provide reliable information on psychoactive compounds and combinations. These users, also called "e-psychonauts," may possess levels of technical knowledge relating to a range of novel psychoactive substances (NPS). The present project aimed at identifying and describing the e-psychonauts'...

Understanding schizophrenia as a disorder of consciousness: biological correlates and translational implications from quantum theory perspectives.

Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience April 30, 2015 Ganesan Venkatasubramanian

From neurophenomenological perspectives, schizophrenia has been conceptualized as "a disorder with heterogeneous manifestations that can be integrally understood to involve fundamental perturbations in consciousness". While these theoretical constructs based on consciousness facilitate understanding the 'gestalt' of schizophrenia, systematic research to unravel translational implications of...

DOI: 10.9758/cpn.2015.13.1.36 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Consciousness Microtubules Quantum theory Schizophrenia

Towards a quantum vitalist sociology

Cambridge University Press eBooks April 20, 2015 Alexander E. Wendt

The dominant model of man in naturalistic social science today is materialist, ontologically deterministic, and mechanistic. At least it is no longer behaviorist too; although behavioralism remains strong, almost all social scientists agree that human behavior is affected by unobservable intentional states that must be dealt with as best we can. Yet while it is recognized that people have...