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Review of Artistic Education April 1, 2024 D. Iușcă
The flow state is the mental state in which a person performing an activity is fully immersed in a feeling of energized focus, full involvement, and enjoyment in the process of the activity. Flow is characterized by the complete absorption in what one does, and a resulting transformation in one's sense of time. Flow is the melting together of action and consciousness; the state of finding a...
Journal of Consciousness Studies April 1, 2024 George H Denfield, Evan J. Kyzar
Philosophy of mind has made substantial progress on biologically-rooted approaches to understanding the mind and subjectivity through the enactivist perspective, but research on subjectivity within neuroscience has not kept apace. Indeed, we possess no principled means of relating experiential phenomena to neurophysiological processes. Here, we present the Nested States Model as a framework to...
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics April 1, 2024 Liang Zhou, Jingjing Duan
As a phencyclidine (PCP) analog, ketamine can generate rapid-onset and substantial anesthetic effects. Contrary to traditional anesthetics, ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic and can induce loss of consciousness in patients. Recently, the subanaesthetic dose of ketamine was found to produce rapid-onset and lasting antidepressant effects. However, how different concentrations of ketamine can...
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction April 1, 2024 Joseph T. Torre, Mehdi Mahammadli, Sonya C. Faber et al. 31 citations
Currently, individuals with personal or familial histories of psychopathological experiences of psychosis, psychotic spectrum disorders, bipolar disorder, and similar conditions are excluded from most psychedelic clinical trials, studies, and treatment programs. This study sought to determine why such an exclusion exists, what the implications of the exclusion criteria are, and if there was...
The Lancet Psychiatry April 1, 2024 Jessica Niamh Harding, Noham Wolpe, Stefan Peter Brugger et al. 43 citations
Attempts to understand psychosis-the experience of profoundly altered perceptions and beliefs-raise questions about how the brain models the world. Standard predictive coding approaches suggest that it does so by minimising mismatches between incoming sensory evidence and predictions. By adjusting predictions, we converge iteratively on a best guess of the nature of the reality. Recent...
Nervenheilkunde April 1, 2024 Uwe Herwig 3 citations
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG Psychedelika stoßen in der Psychiatrie auf ein erneut zunehmendes fachliches und wissenschaftliches Interesse. Nach einer intensiveren Phase des Einsatzes im psychotherapeutischen Kontext Mitte des letzten Jahrhunderts kam die Forschung in dem Bereich nach gesetzlichen Verboten weitestgehend zum Erliegen. Erst seit wenigen Jahren wird das klinische Potenzial wieder mit modernen...
Fortschritte der Neurologie · Psychiatrie April 1, 2024 Stefan Borgwardt, Tomislav Majić, Mihai Avram et al.
Klassische Psychedelika wie Psilocybin, Lysergsäurediethylamid (LSD), Ayahuasca oder 5-Methoxy-Dimethyltryptamin (5-MeO-DMT) stehen wieder vermehrt im Fokus des psychiatrisch-psychotherapeutischen und neurowissenschaftlichen Interesses. Dies ist vor allem auf aktuelle klinische Studien zurückzuführen, die einen möglichen therapeutischen Nutzen von Psychedelika in der Behandlung verschiedener...
International Journal of Yoga Therapy April 1, 2024 Arndt Büssing 2 citations
The present study aimed to analyze the extent to which yoga practitioners (n = 784) live by their faith/spirituality and how this influences their perceived prosocial behaviors. For that purpose, the model of transformational spirituality was applied. This model assumes that people who experience the sacred in their lives change their attitudes and behaviors and take responsibility in the...
Neuropsychopharmacology April 1, 2024 Hanna Molla, Royce Lee, Ilaria Tare et al. 37 citations
Recent studies and anecdotal reports suggest that psychedelics can improve mood states, even at low doses. However, few placebo-controlled studies have examined the acute effects of low doses of LSD in individuals with psychiatric symptoms. In the current study, we examined the acute and sub-acute effect of a low dose of LSD (26 µg) on subjective effects and mood in volunteers with mild...
Indian Journal of Ancient Medicine and Yoga March 31, 2024 Vijay Singh Gusain
The article titled “Psychology of the Concept of Chitta (Mind Stuff) in Yoga” initially attempts to interpret and describe key terms relevant to it. Here the concept of Psychology means Modern Psychology, the concept Chittaas Mind, Consciousness, Antahakaran (mind, intellect and ego) and product of trigunas (Sattva, Rajas and Tamas), etc. is taken as it mentioned Indian Yogic literature and...