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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Editorial: Towards an enactive approach to health: an integrative perspective which considers interdependence, agency, autonomy and participatory sensemaking in therapeutic phenomena.

Frontiers in Psychology July 16, 2024 Mariana Lozada, Enara García, Alejandro Chaoul et al.

Health is frequently addressed from a dualistic perspective that separates mind and body. The biomedical paradigm tends to focus on observable and measurable symptoms, focusing on objective indicators of disease and relegating subjective experience to a mere epiphenomenon. Moreover, the medical system tends to assume that experts must solve health issues while patients passively receive...

The prospect and metaphysical analysis of conscious artificial intelligence

Applied and Computational Engineering July 15, 2024 Nian Lyu

Artificial intelligence, also known as AI, has led the trend of evolution in the past and future decades, and the potential of consciousness artificial intelligence emerges as a renovative field to address. The computer machine aims to process repetitive and tedious tasks for humans since its concept was first developed. Whether AI is conscious does not raise unprecedented discussion before the...

DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/77/20240632 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Artificial intelligence Metaphysics Artificial consciousness Cognitive science +3

Examining the Role of Mindfulness in Alleviating Death Anxiety

International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research July 14, 2024 Kritika Shukla -, Dr. Monalisa Nayak -

Death anxiety, defined as strong worry and concern about death and dying, can have a substantial impact on a person's mental health and quality of life. This study investigates the effectiveness of mindfulness activities in reducing death anxiety by encouraging a present-focused and welcoming mindset. Mindfulness, which includes essential features such as observing, describing, responding with...

Content–state dimensions characterize different types of neuronal markers of consciousness

Neuroscience of Consciousness July 12, 2024 P. Pérez, Dragana Manasova, Bertrand Hermann et al.

Abstract Identifying the neuronal markers of consciousness is key to supporting the different scientific theories of consciousness. Neuronal markers of consciousness can be defined to reflect either the brain signatures underlying specific conscious content or those supporting different states of consciousness, two aspects traditionally studied separately. In this paper, we introduce a...

Mindfulness Meditation and the Meaning of Life

Mindfulness July 11, 2024 Oren Hanner 5 citations

Throughout the history of philosophy, ethics has often been a source of guidance on how to live a meaningful life. Accordingly, when the ethical foundations of mindfulness are considered, an important question arises concerning the role of meditation in providing meaning. The present article proposes a new theoretical route for understanding the links between mindfulness meditation and...

The trajectory of psychedelic, spiritual, and psychotic experiences: implications for cognitive scientific perspectives on religion

Religion, Brain & Behavior July 11, 2024 Ari Brouwer, Charles L. Raison, F. Leron Shults 3 citations

Fruitful comparison of psychedelic, spiritual, and psychotic experiences requires a degree of phenomenological nuance. Some shared features of these phenomena, such as encounters and communications with supernatural entities, are obfuscated by scientific and clinical terminology. Other supposed distinctions are based on an atemporal view of dynamic experiences. In Section 2 of this...

DOI: 10.1080/2153599x.2024.2349151 (opens in new tab) Cognition Perception Clarity Cognitive psychology +1

Development of emergent processes and threshold of consciousness with levels of processing

Frontiers in Psychology July 10, 2024 Ryoichi Watanabe, Yusuke Moriguchi

IntroductionThe transition of experience from unconscious to conscious, the emergent process, is a crucial topic in consciousness studies. Three frameworks exist to explain the process: (1) consciousness arises in an all-or-none manner; (2) consciousness arises gradually; (3) consciousness arises either all at once or gradually, depending on the level of stimulus processing (low- vs....

The Nietzschean Sellars: Remarks on the Nietzsche‐Sellars view of mind

The Southern Journal of Philosophy July 9, 2024 Elsa Magnell, Niklas Dahl

We discuss the striking similarities between Friedrich Nietzsche's and Wilfrid Sellars's respective philosophies of mind. Drawing especially on recent Nietzsche scholarship by Riccardi and Katsafanas, we argue that the Nietzschean picture of consciousness is essentially the same as Sellars's view of conceptually structured thought. In particular, we argue that both consider structured thinking...

Narrative and the Paradoxical Ethos of Contemplative Inquiry

July 8, 2024 Giovanni Rossini

The field of contemplative studies honours self-reflection in inquiry; and narrative and introspection, seed a symbiotic terrain. But while the land of the contemplative flourishes in the first person, its methodological discourse is complicated by the presence of the third person voice dominating academic research. How do we describe a contemplative methodology as a narrative/aesthetical...

DOI: 10.4324/9781003341598-17 (opens in new tab) Ethos Contemplation Narrative Aesthetics +3

Embodied Spiritual Inquiry

July 8, 2024 Olga R. Sohmer, Jorge N. Ferrer

The main purpose of this chapter is to introduce Embodied Spiritual Inquiry (ESI) as a novel participatory research method in the context of spiritual and contemplative studies. ESI applies Albareda and Romero's interactive embodied meditations (Ferrer 2003) in the context of a participatory research paradigm inspired by Cooperative Inquiry (CI; Heron 1996) in order to access multiple human...

DOI: 10.4324/9781003341598-8 (opens in new tab) Embodied cognition Aesthetics Epistemology