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Philosophy of mind: all studies

Page 1196 of 1,204: studies 11,951 to 11,960 of 12,037, newest first. Back to the philosophy of mind overview

Research

Sacred and Dark Qualia: Reality Experiencing itself from the Inside

David Carboni preprint

Philosophy has traditionally separated ontology-what exists-from aesthetics-how existence appears or feels. This paper argues that, for a specific class of profound conscious experiences, the distinction becomes unstable. It distinguishes ordinary embodied qualia from revelatory, pattern-grounded qualia: experiences in which the recurring structure of emergence, transience and dissolution...

Explainable and Externally Validated Resting-State fMRI Machine Learning Reveals Network Mechanisms Supporting Preserved Consciousness: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Minimally Conscious State and Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndrome

Linghui Dong, Hui Li, Kaiyue Han et al. preprint

Abstract Background Accurate differentiation between minimally conscious state (MCS) and unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) is a significant clinical challenge because behavioral assessments are often constrained by patients' motor impairments and fluctuating arousal. Beyond diagnostic classification, clarifying the specific brain network mechanisms that sustain residual consciousness in...

Four Critiques of the Integrated Information Theory

Majid Beshkar preprint

Integrated Information Theory (IIT) has emerged as a prominent framework for the study of consciousness. IIT is based on a set of allegedly undeniable axioms and the claim that consciousness has physical existence and causal power. This paper presents four critiques of IIT, indicating that the foundational axioms of IIT are disputable and, in certain cases, incompatible with empirical evidence....

Consciousness as an Independent Phenomenon: A Quantum and Neuroscientific Perspective

Ramin Bidari preprint

Consciousness has been one of the most challenging topics in neuroscience, physics, and philosophy. The dominant view in cognitive science and neuroscience suggests that consciousness is a product of brain activity. However, evidence from near-death experiences (NDEs), quantum physics, and information theory indicates that consciousness may be independent of the brain and intrinsically linked...

The Intersectionality Between Buddhism, Consciousness, and Quantum Physics

David Leong preprint

This study illuminates the intriguing parallels between Buddhism, consciousness and the principles of quantum physics. It engages in a nuanced exploration of the Buddhist concept of pratītya-samutpāda or ‘dependent origination’ and its resonance with quantum theory's elucidation of the interconnectedness and non-locality in the universe. The paper presents a cross-disciplinary dialogue,...

A Few Surprises about Non-Locality Interactions, Precognitive Interdiction, and the Spirit from Physics Viewpoint

Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache preprint

There are various supernatural phenomena which hardly can be explained by the existing electromagnetic science, for instance non-locality interactions (may be associated with ESP etc), and also precognitive interdictions. And there are other problems such as how to include the Spirit in our consciousness. For example, it has been known for long time that intuition plays significant role in many...

Human Consciousness & Artificial Intelligence: Can AI Develop Human-Like Consciousness? Cognitive Abilities? What about Ethics?

Abhishek Shetty Asodu preprint

Consciousness is now what distinguishes humans from machines. This paper discusses artificial consciousness and how artificial general intelligence is progressing from current artificial intelligence. It also discusses human cognitive capacities, ethics, and how artificial intelligence may be used to supplement each of these. Several scientists discussed approaches for generating cognition in...

Discovering Self, or What Is Self? A Journey Through Metaphysics, Consciousness, and Cosmic Yearning

Prashant Prakash preprint

This paper introduces a novel framework redefining the Self as a non-conscious, timeless architecture of cosmic yearnings—abstract potentials that govern interactions across all scales of existence. Moving beyond traditional views of identity in philosophy, neuroscience, and quantum mechanics, it proposes that selfhood emerges not as an intrinsic entity, but as a dynamic fulfillment of...

Altered States of Consciousness: A Story about Perception

Wenge Huang preprint

Altered states of consciousness (ASC) induced by meditation, psychedelic drugs, or impending death are quite a fascinating and important field of investigation. This paper argues that ASC essentially have nothing to do with consciousness, but a story about perception.Our study starts from summarizing four essential phenomena (hallucinations, paranormal phenomena, mystical experiences and...

Out of Body Experience Induced by Hypnotic Suggestion. Part 2: How Many Bodies are Out There? News About the Subtle and Psychic Body.

Patrizio Tressoldi, Luciano Pederzoli, Patrizio Caini et al. preprint

The possibility to induce real Out of Body Experiences (OBEs) using hypnotic inductions, with the opportunity to interview participants during their experience, permits to investigate in depth the characteristics of different aspects of this particular state of consciousness from a first-person point of view.In a companion article, Tressoldi et al. (2014), investigated the accuracy of five...