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Neuroplasticity: all studies

Page 62 of 178: studies 611 to 620 of 1,774, newest first. Back to the neuroplasticity overview

Research

859. From Neurons to Behavior: Preclinical Insights into LSD’s Anxiolytic Mechanisms

The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology September 1, 2026 Gabriella Gobbi

Abstract Background Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), a serotonergic psychedelic, has gained renewed interest for its potential anxiolytic effects in clinical trials. However, the neurobiological mechanisms underlying these effects remain poorly understood. Aims & Objectives The goal of this study is to understand the mechanism of action of LSD in animal models by using in vivo...

444. In depth behavioral phenotyping of sex-dependent consequences of maternal separation in mice and effects of psilocybin

The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology September 1, 2026 Jessica Mingardi, Stefano Spinosa, Noemi Nicosia et al.

Abstract Background Stress is a recognized risk factor for developmental and adult psychiatric disorders. Indeed, stressful events, particularly during the first phases of life, such as trauma, neglect or abuse, have been associated with increased psychiatric risk over the course of a lifetime, although with some sex-differences. Indeed, the biological sex shapes the stress response impacting...

Psilocybin, From Ancestral Use to Therapeutic Potential: A Multidimensional Review of Its Pharmacological Basis and Current Perspectives

Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental September 1, 2026 José Norberto Vásquez-Bonilla

OBJECTIVE: This review critically examines psilocybin, with particular emphasis on its pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, including its serotonergic, neuroplastic, and anti-inflammatory mechanisms. It integrates historical context, preclinical and clinical evidence, and evaluates emerging therapeutic potential, safety, microdosing practices, and pharmacological interactions. METHODS: A...

Psilocibina e neuroplasticidade: novas perspectivas terapêuticas para depressão resistente

Vértices September 1, 2026 Leticia Almeida Castro, André Luiz Anjos Simões Júnior, Guilherme Gianizeli Corradi Simões et al.

Depression is a multifactorial mental disorder and a leading cause of global disability. A subset of patients does not respond to conventional antidepressants, characterizing treatment-resistant depression (TRD). This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of psilocybin in TRD, focusing on its effects on neuroplasticity. An integrative literature review was conducted using PubMed,...

Heartfulness Meditation-induced State and Trait Effects on Long-term, Short-term and Non-meditators Using Connectivity Analysis: An EEG Study on Prefrontal Cortex

Annals of Neurosciences August 31, 2026 Anurag Shrivastava, Bikesh Kumar Singh, Deepeshwar Singh

Background Heartfulness meditation (HM) is a heart-based meditation practice that features a unique yogic transmission that involves transfer of subtle energy from a certified, experienced meditator to an aspirant. Purpose This study was conducted on HM practice to assess the state (momentary changes during meditation result in temporary physiological and neurological shifts) and trait...

The Neuroscience of Religious and Spiritual Practices: A Systematic Review of Neurotheological Evidence

Brain and Behavior August 30, 2026 Waqar Husain, Achraf Ammar, Urwa‐Tul Wusqa et al.

BACKGROUND: Religious and spiritual practices are among the most ancient and universal human behaviors, yet their neurobiological substrates remain incompletely characterized. Neurotheology-the scientific study of the relationship between spiritual experience and brain function-has produced growing evidence that such practices generate measurable, systematic, and neuroplastic changes in brain...

Hippocampal synaptic transmission and Ca2⁺ signaling are altered by the selective 5-HT2A receptor agonist, 25CN-NBOH.

Neuroscience August 30, 2026 Yang Wang, Sinem Cetinkaya Karaca, Mille Deckmann Rasmussen et al.

Classical psychedelics exert therapeutic effects on affective disorders, with serotonin 5-HT2A receptor activation thought to play a central role. The cellular mechanisms by which 5-HT2A signaling modulates neural circuits remain incompletely understood and may differ across mood-regulating brain regions. While psychedelic actions have been extensively studied in the medial prefrontal cortex,...

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2026.08.049 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Calcium imaging Hippocampus ca1 Patch-clamp electrophysiology Psychedelics +2

An integrative model of ketamine-induced memory dysfunction: From synapse to circuit in clinical context.

Neurotoxicology August 30, 2026 Mola Mohammadi, Amin Saeedi, Ali Asghar Kheirkhah Vakilabad et al.

Ketamine presents a modern pharmacological paradox, acting as both a rapid-acting antidepressant and a drug of abuse with significant cognitive consequences. While its therapeutic potential is revolutionary, chronic exposure is increasingly associated with persistent and specific deficits in episodic and working memory. This narrative review moves beyond descriptive lists of ketamine's effects...

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuro.2026.103558 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Ketamine Hippocampus-prefrontal cortex Memory impairment Nmda receptor +2

O Papel dos Receptores 5-ht2a na Modulação da Conectividade Cerebral por Psicodélicos Clássicos

Nursing Edição Brasileira August 27, 2026 Ana Júlia Costa Matias Gomes, Jéssica Camilo Ramos Rodrigues, Valber Pinheiro Padilha Filho

Os psicodélicos clássicos, como a psilocibina, o LSD e a DMT, têm despertado crescente interesse na psiquiatria moderna devido ao seu potencial terapêutico em transtornos resistentes ao tratamento. O mecanismo de ação primário dessas substâncias envolve o agonismo dos receptores de serotonina 5-HT2A, localizados principalmente no córtex pré-frontal. Esta revisão sistemática analisou como a...

The Quantum Neuroperceptual Horizon Hypothesis (QNPH): From Quantum Information to Neural Representation and Conscious Experience

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) August 25, 2026 Ángel Carrasco, Juan Carlos Montañez preprint

The Neuroperceptual Horizon Hypothesis proposes that the range of physical phenomena an organism can functionally incorporate into experience is constrained by receptors, transduction mechanisms, neural integration, learning, and technological tools. We extend this framework through the Quantum Neuroperceptual Horizon Hypothesis (QNPH), which examines how information originating in phenomena...