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Neuroplasticity: all studies

Page 42 of 178: studies 411 to 420 of 1,772, newest first. Back to the neuroplasticity overview

Research

Effects of esketamine on depression-like behavior and dendritic spine plasticity in the prefrontal cortex neurons of spared nerve injury-induced depressed mice.

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 2024 Bixin Huang, Xiaoling Li, Yuling Zheng et al. 4 citations

The present study utilized the spared nerve injury (SNI) to create a mouse model of depression to investigate the impact of esketamine on depressive-like behaviors, on the expression of PSD-95 and CRMP2 proteins, and on changes in neuronal dendritic spine plasticity in the prefrontal cortex (PFC). Depressive-like behavioral tests were performed 1 h after esketamine treatment, and the PFC...

Corrigendum: Transcranial magnetic stimulation and ketamine: implications for combined treatment in depression.

Frontiers in Neuroscience 2024 Weronika Dębowska, Magdalena Więdłocha, Marta Dębowska et al. correction

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Synergistic psychedelic - NMDAR modulator treatment for neuropsychiatric disorders.

Molecular Psychiatry 2024 Uriel Heresco-Levy, Bernard Lerer 17 citations

Modern research data suggest a therapeutic role for serotonergic psychedelics in depression and other neuropsychiatric disorders, although psychotomimetic effects may limit their widespread utilization. Serotonergic psychedelics enhance neuroplasticity via serotonin 2 A receptors (5HT2AR) activation and complex serotonergic-glutamatergic interactions involving the ionotropic glutamate...

Engaging Mood Brain Circuits with Psilocybin (EMBRACE): a study protocol for a randomized, proof-of-principle, placebo-controlled and crossover, neuroimaging trial in depression

Research Square December 28, 2023 Joshua M. Poulin, Gregory E. Bigford, Krista L. Lanctôt et al. 1 citation preprint

Abstract Background: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a leading cause of disability worldwide across domains of health and cognition, affecting overall quality of life. Approximately one third of individuals with depression do not fully respond to treatments (e.g., conventional antidepressants, psychotherapy) and alternative strategies are needed. Recent early phase trials suggest psilocybin...

Ketamine treatment modulates habenular and nucleus accumbens static and dynamic functional connectivity in major depression

medRxiv Preprint Server December 1, 2023 Brandon Taraku, Joana R Loureiro, Ashish K Sahib et al. 1 citation preprint

Dysfunctional reward processing in major depressive disorder (MDD) involves functional circuitry of the habenula (Hb) and nucleus accumbens (NAc). Ketamine elicits rapid antidepressant and alleviates anhedonia in MDD. To clarify how ketamine perturbs reward circuitry in MDD, we examined how serial ketamine infusions (SKI) modulate static and dynamic functional connectivity (FC) in Hb and NAc...

Mindfulness-based therapy improves brain functional network reconfiguration efficiency

Translational Psychiatry November 11, 2023 Wan Lin Yue, Kwun Kei Ng, Amelia Jialing Koh et al. 32 citations

Mindfulness-based interventions are showing increasing promise as a treatment for psychological disorders, with improvements in cognition and emotion regulation after intervention. Understanding the changes in functional brain activity and neural plasticity that underlie these benefits from mindfulness interventions is thus of interest in current neuroimaging research. Previous studies have...

The Effects of Psychedelics on Neuronal Physiology.

Annu Rev Physiol November 6, 2023 Cassandra J. Hatzipantelis, David E. Olson 28 citations

Psychedelics are quite unique among drugs that impact the central nervous system, as a single administration of a psychedelic can both rapidly alter subjective experience in profound ways and produce sustained effects on circuits relevant to mood, fear, reward, and cognitive flexibility. These remarkable properties are a direct result of psychedelics interacting with several key neuroreceptors...

The potential of psychedelics for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.

European Neuropsychopharmacology November 1, 2023 Michael James Winkelman, Attila Szabo, Ede Frecska 26 citations

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a currently incurable but increasingly prevalent fatal and progressive neurodegenerative disease, demanding consideration of therapeutically relevant natural products and their synthetic analogues. This paper reviews evidence for effectiveness of natural and synthetic psychedelics in the treatment of AD causes and symptoms. The plastogenic effects of serotonergic...

Psilocybin-assisted neurofeedback for the improvement of executive functions: a randomised semi-naturalistic-lab feasibility study

October 11, 2023 Stefanie Enriquez‐geppert, Jaroslav Krc, Fiachra O'Higgins et al. 1 citation preprint

Executive function deficits, common in psychiatric disorders, hinder daily activities and may be linked to diminished neural plasticity, affecting treatment and training responsiveness. In this pioneering study, we evaluated the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of psilocybin-assisted frontal-midline theta neurofeedback (NF), a neuromodulation technique leveraging neuroplasticity, to improve...

Cortical structural differences following repeated ayahuasca use hold molecular signatures

Frontiers in Neuroscience October 5, 2023 Pablo Mallaroni, Lilian Kloft, Natasha L. Mason et al. 8 citations

Introduction Serotonergic psychedelics such as ayahuasca are reported to promote both structural and functional neural plasticity via partial 5-HT 2A agonism. However, little is known about how these molecular mechanisms may extend to repeated psychedelic administration in humans, let alone neuroanatomy. While early evidence suggests localised changes to cortical thickness in long-term...