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Meditation: all studies

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Research

What Physiological Changes and Cerebral Traces Tell Us about Adhesion to Fiction During Theater-Watching?

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience August 19, 2010 Marie-Noëlle Metz-Lutz, Yannick Bressan, Nathalie Heider et al.

Live theater is typically designed to alter the state of mind of the audience. Indeed, the perceptual inputs issuing from a live theatrical performance are intended to represent something else, and the actions, emphasized by the writing and staging, are the key prompting the adhesion of viewers to fiction, i.e., their belief that it is real. This phenomenon raises the issue of the cognitive...

Sleep's role in the processing of unwanted memories.

Journal of Sleep Research August 17, 2010 Stefan Fischer, Susanne Diekelmann, Jan Born

The concept of 'repression' dates back to Freud, assuming that undesirable memories can become suppressed and that dreams ease repression by permitting these memories to be reinstated. Here, we followed this idea adopting the 'directed forgetting' approach of experimental psychology. The voluntary suppression of unwanted memories results in impaired later retrieval. Because sleep is known to...

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2869.2010.00881.x (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Humans Adaptation, psychological Awareness Dreams +11

Objections to the Mind Amalgamated

The MIT Press eBooks August 13, 2010 Mark Rowlands

This chapter examines the flaws of the thesis of the amalgamated mind and explains that, although the combining theses for the amalgamated mind are both sound when approached individually, they are mutually incompatible and cannot be combined without encountering problems. “The amalgamated mind” is a combination of the theses of the embodied mind and the extended mind. In tackling the...

The New Science of the Mind

August 13, 2010 Mark Rowlands

An investigation into the conceptual foundations of a new way of thinking about the mind that does not locate all cognition "in the head." There is a new way of thinking about the mind that does not locate mental processes exclusively "in the head." Some think that this expanded conception of the mind will be the basis of a new science of the mind. In this book, leading philosopher Mark...

Monasticization and the ascetic interiority of non-self

Cambridge University Press eBooks August 5, 2010 Joanna Cook

We have seen in the foregoing that while monastic identity and ascetic practices such as vipassanā meditation have historically been the preserve of monks, requiring full ordination and celibacy, this is not the case in contemporary Thailand. Furthermore, ‘monastic’ and ‘lay’ have never been uncomplicated or mutually exclusive categories in the Thai context. I have argued that the involvement...

The Unmaking and Making of Self: Embodied Suffering and Mind–Body Healing in Brazilian Candomblé

Ethos August 4, 2010 Rebecca A. Seligman 74 citations

AbstractDiscontinuities in the experience of self are distressing especially when they are unexpected, unsanctioned, and resist attribution. Such discontinuities are often a product of psychosocial and physical suffering. In this article I present a model of self that incorporates bodily experience as a fundamental building block and key source of discontinuity for a sense of self. Analysis of...

PERCEPTION AND ACTION: THE TASTE TEST

The Philosophical Quarterly August 3, 2010 Richard Gray, Alessandra Tanesini 7 citations

Traditional accounts of perception endorse an input–output model: perception is the input from world to mind and action is the output from mind to world. In contrast, enactive accounts propose action to be constitutive of perception. We focus on Noë's sensorimotor version of enactivism, with the aim of clarifying the proper limits of enactivism more generally. Having explained Noë's particular...

Foreword

August 1, 2010 Stanislav Grof, Christina Grof, Jack Kornfield

You hold in your hands a visionary book, one that offers a new understanding of healing, mental health, and human potential, along with powerful techniques to bring about these transformations.Developing such an integrated understanding, which combines science, experience, and spirit is critical for the twenty-fi rst century.The prevailing materialistic culture has created a divided world where...

Cognitive Systems and the Extended Mind * By ROBERT D. RUPERT

Analysis July 30, 2010 John Preston

Robert Rupert’s book is a thorough examination of a family of views of cognition that have emerged from recent work in what is sometimes called ‘situated’ cognitive science, that is, the kind of cognitive science that tries to take seriously the thought that human cognition is an achievement of creatures with a certain kind of body, which exist in relationships to their physical environment....

Recent developments in philosophy of mind and psychopathology

Current Opinion in Psychiatry July 30, 2010 Nancy Nyquist Potter 3 citations

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review covers recent books and articles on the perennial problem of how mind and brain work together to produce psychiatric symptoms. RECENT FINDINGS: Discussed in this article are research on predictors of anxiety disorders, evidence relating to agency and sense of self-ownership, the extended mind hypothesis, and brain differences in genders of moral sensitivity....