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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Cognitive A Priori and Amodal Perception in the Focus of Experimental Philosophy

Lurian Journal November 5, 2021 Natalia V. Zaitseva

The article discusses the prospects of neurophenomenology as a substantiative theory with respect to the results of neurocognitive research. Some relevant ideas and theoretical findings of the phenomenology of Edmund Husserl, which are of great importance for the interpretation of experimental data from neuroscience, are consistently presented and analyzed. In particular, the emphasis is made...

Baseline Power of Theta Oscillations Predicts Mystical-Type Experiences Induced by DMT in a Natural Setting

Frontiers in Psychiatry November 5, 2021 Enzo Tagliazucchi, Federico Zamberlán, Federico Cavanna et al. 23 citations

N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) is a classic psychedelic capable of inducing short-lasting but profound changes in consciousness. As with other psychedelics, the experience induced by DMT strongly depends upon contextual factors, yet the neurobiological determinants of this variability remain unknown. The present study investigated changes in neural oscillations elicited by inhaled DMT, and...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.720066 (opens in new tab) Electroencephalography Consciousness Feeling Audiology +1

Healing Words

Emergency Medicine News November 1, 2021 Mark Mosley

Figure: EP life, spirituality, scienceFigureA younger colleague and friend texted me after a young mother, eight months pregnant, was brought in with a life-ending, massive head injury from an MVC (a man fleeing police ran into her car). My colleague called OB and the NICU to come down for a crash C-section at the door to try to save the baby. When EMS rolled through the doors, the OB resident,...

[How Should Yoga in Anorexia Nervosa Treatment be Applied? A Qualitative Pilot Study on Yoga Strategies Perceived to be Beneficial from Patients' Perspective].

PPmP - Psychotherapie · Psychosomatik · Medizinische Psychologie November 1, 2021 Corinna Schindke, Ulrike A. Gisch, Antje Gumz

An altered interoception is a central correlate of anorexia nervosa (AN) and addressing this issue offers a promising approach in the treatment of AN. First results have shown the effectiveness of yoga as a body-focused intervention in the treatment of AN. However, to date there is a lack of empirical evidence regarding the question how yoga strategies and yoga elements (postures, relaxation,...

Peirce’s legacy for contemporary consciousness studies, the emergence of consciousness from qualia, and its evanescence in habits

Semiotica November 1, 2021 W. Nöth 6 citations

Abstract The paper argues that contemporary consciousness studies can profit from Charles S. Peirce’s philosophy of consciousness. It confronts mainstream tendencies in contemporary consciousness studies, including those which consider consciousness as an unsolvable mystery, with Peirce’s phenomenological approach to consciousness. Peirce’s answers to the following contemporary issues are...

Ayahuasca and the traveller: A scoping review of risks and possible benefits

Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease November 1, 2021 Sherilyn K. D. Houle, Derek Evans, Caitlin Carter et al. 19 citations

BackgroundAyahuasca is a psychotropic drink made from the Amazonian vine Banisteriopsis caapi. Active components include beta-carboline alkaloids and the hallucinogen N-N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT). This review aimed to identify and summarize the literature on the safety and effectiveness of ayahuasca among recreational users.MethodA comprehensive literature search was done on November 1, 2019 in...

A “GENERAL THEORY OF MENTAL SUFFERING”, AND THE ROLE OF AN INNOVATIVE NARRATIVE THERAPEUTIC APPROACH

Psychological Thought October 30, 2021 Derek Botha 2 citations

This article proposes alternative understandings of certain structuralist informed (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - DSM-IIIrd to 5th Eds.) configurations of mental disorders. Life’s negative discourses and the mind’s captive responses present a “general theory of mental suffering” which phenomena are classified as modernist, DSM mental disorders, such as addictions,...

Yoga for Improving Mental Health during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Review

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry October 29, 2021 Dhananjoy Shaw, Chitra Chand 1 citation

Review ARticle][12] Yoga is a nonpharmacological means to develop overall mental health by improving willpower, emotional control, and self-confidence and reducing perceived fatigue, stress, and lifestyle-related disorders due to stress such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, obesity, and many more through mantras, meditation, pranayama, and asanas. 13,14Mindfulness is a technique to purposely...

Efficacy Evaluation of Neurofeedback-Based Anxiety Relief

Frontiers in Neuroscience October 28, 2021 Chao Chen, Xiaolin Xiao, Abdelkader Nasreddine Belkacem et al. 36 citations

Anxiety disorder is a mental illness that involves extreme fear or worry, which can alter the balance of chemicals in the brain. This change and evaluation of anxiety state are accompanied by a comprehensive treatment procedure. It is well-known that the treatment of anxiety is chiefly based on psychotherapy and drug therapy, and there is no objective standard evaluation. In this paper, the...