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Meditation: all studies

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Research

“The Union of the Soul and the Body”: Merleau-Ponty on Being in the World

Human Studies June 19, 2024 Dr Wehinger

Merleau-Ponty’s theory of the body is often depicted as emphasizing the distinction between the physical and the conscious dimension of the body. This distinction, however, runs the risk of recreating the tension between the physical and the conscious that is at the center of the mind-body problem. In view of this, I argue for a different interpretation of Merleau-Ponty, according to which his...

Default mode network electrophysiological dynamics and causal role in creative thinking

Brain June 18, 2024 E. Bartoli, E. Devara, H. Q. Dang et al.

Abstract The default mode network (DMN) is a widely distributed, intrinsic brain network thought to play a crucial role in internally directed cognition. The present study employs stereo-EEG in 13 human patients, obtaining high resolution neural recordings across multiple canonical DMN regions during two processes that have been associated with creative thinking: spontaneous and divergent...

Centering and counselor empathy: Examining the moderating effects of nondual awareness

Journal of Counseling & Development June 17, 2024 Daniel Gutiérrez, Stephanie Dorais, Jennifer Niles 1 citation

Abstract Centering is a contemplative practice derived from centering prayer. In the context of counseling, our study explores centering as an intervention to enhance counselors’ empathy. Additionally, we investigate the moderating influence of nonduality, particularly bliss, on the changes in empathy over time. Through a randomized controlled trial involving counseling graduate students across...

DOI: 10.1002/jcad.12528 (opens in new tab) Empathy Counselor education Clinical psychology Applied psychology +3

Creative Minds: Altered Salience as a Bridge Between Creativity and Psychosis, a Case–Control Study

The Journal of Creative Behavior June 17, 2024 Andrea Patti, Giuseppe Pierpaolo Merola, Davide Benedetti et al. 2 citations

ABSTRACT Prior studies suggest a multifaceted relationship between creativity and psychopathology, indicating that mild psychopathology might enhance creative behavior. Moreover, similar brain regions may be implicated in both creativity and psychosis. Although aberrant salience (AS) is often associated with psychotic disorders, it could also enhance creative capabilities. This study assesses...

DOI: 10.1002/jocb.678 (opens in new tab) Salience neuroscience Creativity Bridge graph theory Psychosis +4

Using contemplative approaches in education as a pathway to cultivating hope in design-driven futuring

Proceedings of DRS June 16, 2024 Francesco Michele Noera, Luca Simeone, Rike Neuhoff 1 citation

Amidst the challenges of our time, characterized by pervasive uncertainty and global crises, despair often overshadows hope. Within the context of design-driven futuring, where long-term futures and possibilities are envisioned and shaped, the absence of hope can leave designers feeling powerless and doubting the impact of their work on a predetermined world. Yet, hope is a human experience...

DOI: 10.21606/drs.2024.317 (opens in new tab) Contemplation Engineering ethics Management science Epistemology

Indian philosophy as a precursor of the string theory of consciousness. Part 1

Professional education in the modern world June 14, 2024 Y. Belokopytov, G. V. Panasenko

Introduction. In this paper, the formation of the ancient Indian philosophy has been studied and its connection to consciousness. The Indian philosophy has come a long way from its onset, in parallel with the Chinese and Ancient Greek philosophy. At the same time, the ideas of some of its branches and schools differ in a number of features. Purpose setting. By the example of the Sankhya school...

What is Mind in Philosophy: An Introduction

INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT June 14, 2024 R. Tripathi

The exploration of the mind is a fundamental pursuit spanning philosophy and psychology, with implications reaching into diverse practical realms. This paper delves into the intricacies of mental states, examining historical perspectives from ancient philosophers to modern theorists. Philosophical inquiries into intentionality, consciousness, and the nature of mental phenomena are scrutinized,...

Cognitive styles and psi: psi researchers are more similar to skeptics than to lay believers

Frontiers in Psychology June 13, 2024 Marieta Pehlivanova, Marina Weiler, Bruce Greyson 2 citations

Introduction Belief in psi, which includes psychic phenomena such as extra-sensory perception and post-mortem survival, is widespread yet controversial. According to one of the leading and perhaps most tested hypotheses, high belief in psi can be explained by differences in various aspects of cognition, including cognitive styles. Most of this research has been conducted with lay individuals....

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1398121 (opens in new tab) Skepticism Cognitive style Perception Need for cognition +1

Global Social Witnessing: An Educational Tool for Awareness-Based Systems Change in the Era of Global Humanitarian and Planetary Crisis

Journal of Awareness-Based Systems Change June 12, 2024 Kazuma Matoba

‘Global social witnessing’ was originally proposed by Hübl and Ury (2017) and was developed as a practice of “contemplative social cognition” (Singer et al., 2015). Though ‘global social witnessing’ is applied in various contexts by group facilitators of contemplative practice (Cmind, 2014), the concept has not yet been subjected to thorough research and has not yet arrived at a common...

DOI: 10.47061/jabsc.v1i1.548 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Global social witnessing Bearing witness Relational responsibility Whole-system-awareness +2

The problem of sentience

Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences June 7, 2024 Laura Candiotto 7 citations

Abstract Sentience, as the capacity to feel pleasure and pain, is often understood as a property of an organism, and the main problem is to determine whether an organism possesses this property or not. This is not just an armchair worry. Sentient ethics grounds its normative prescriptions on sentience, so assessing if an organism possesses sentience is crucial for ethical reasoning and...