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Human Studies

ISSN 0163-8548

8 papers in the library · 8 citations · publishing 2021-2026

Papers

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The Intolerance of Ambiguity and the Philosopher: Merleau-Ponty’s Reception of Frenkel-Brunswik’s Concepts

Human Studies August 3, 2026 Antonia Schirgi

Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenology has, from very early on, been labelled a “philosophy of ambiguity” (Ferdinand Alquié, Alphonse de Waelhens). In the early 1950s he encountered different psychoanalytical and psychological concepts of ambiguity and ambivalence (particularly in the work of Melanie Klein and Else Frenkel-Brunswik) that he integrated into his philosophy of ambiguity. This...

Situated Attention, Agency, and Self-Integration

Human Studies July 23, 2026 L. Berger

I argue that attention is always placed in the lived body-environment as the locus of control of bodily resources, which are activated, oriented, and made manifest as centered in joint engagement there. Since these resources are constitutive of our possibilities for being in the world, it follows that attention is how the self is made manifest in relation to and in engagement with other...

‘Phenomenology’ is Blue: The Synaesthetic Dynamics of Being-in-the-World

Human Studies June 1, 2026 Marilyn Stendera

Synaesthesia, in which particular perceptual or cognitive stimuli trigger anomalous secondary sensations, has proven to be remarkably difficult to explain. The way it complicates linkages between perception and action is often taken to present a particularly interesting challenge for embodied accounts of cognition. Taking up Merleau-Ponty’s startling claim that “synaesthetic perception is the...

The Role of the Affective Sphere in the Emergence of Concrete Consciousness: A Phenomenological and Neurological Approach

Human Studies March 1, 2026 Bence Peter Marosan

The main aim of this article is to shed light on the origins of consciousness in the natural world by presenting elements of empirically related interdisciplinary research based on the phenomenological philosophy of Edmund Husserl and his followers. The main thesis of this paper is that affections and emotions have a central and foundational role in organising conscious mental life such that...

Autonomy and Vulnerability: Elements of a Phenomenology of Reflection and Reason

Human Studies January 7, 2025 Hannes Gustav Melichar

Large parts of the Western philosophical tradition, powerful in Kant’s transcendental conception, have reserved the concept of autonomy for rational subjects that think and act on reasons. While this captures an essential aspect of autonomy, the dimensions of embodiment and vulnerability remain unreflected or are subsumed under the heteronomous conditions of the human subject. If the conception...

Mental Illness as an (Un)Limited Experience of Intersubjectivity

Human Studies December 2, 2024 Cătălina Condruz 1 citation

Abstract Often understood as a dissolution of the ego, mental illness implies a process of deconstruction where the psychotic faces the most frightening limits one can encounter: the limits of perception, the limits of understanding, the limits of vulnerability, and above all, the limits of intersubjectivity. The present paper aims to explore mental illness phenomenologically, taking it as both...

Ontology and Politics: Interdependence and Radical Contingency in Merleau-Ponty's Political Interworld.

Human Studies 2022 Anya Daly

This paper takes as its point of departure Merleau-Ponty's assertion: "everything will have to begin again, in politics as well as in philosophy". In pursuing his later work, Merleau-Ponty signalled the need for a reconfiguration of his philosophical vision, so it was no longer caught in Cartesianism and the philosophy of consciousness. This required a turn towards ontology through which he...

The Declaration of Interdependence! Feminism, Grounding and Enactivism.

Human Studies 2021 Anya Daly 7 citations

This paper explores the issue whether feminism needs a metaphysical grounding, and if so, what form that might take to effectively take account of and support the socio-political demands of feminism; addressing these demands I further propose will also contribute to the resolution of other social concerns. Social constructionism is regularly invoked by feminists and other political activists...