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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Consciousness, Neo-Idealism and the Myth of Mental Illness

Qeios August 18, 2023 Terry Hyland

Over a long career in the psychiatric profession spanning six decades, Thomas Szasz has forcefully argued that mental illnesses are mythical since all medical diseases are located in the body and, thus, have somatic causes. This has been accompanied by a scathing and coruscating critique of the whole mental health profession, particularly those psychologists, psychiatrists, and psychotherapists...

Perception, Cognition and Thought: Part IV Consciousness, Awareness, and “I”

Cancer Investigation August 16, 2023 Gary H. Lyman, Christopher H. Lyman, Nicole M. Kuderer 6 citations

Either mathematics is too big for the human mind, or the human mind is more than a machine.-Kurt Godel the experienced unity (of the human mind) comes not from a neurophysiological synthesis but from the proposed integrating character of the self-conscious mind.

“Diversity makes the richness of humanity”: the emergence of mental imagery after self-reported psilocybin mushrooms intake in an autistic woman with “blind imagination” (aphantasia): a 1-year retrospective case report

August 16, 2023 Kevin Rebecchi 2 citations preprint

This retrospective case report explores the impact of psilocybin mushroom intake on the emergence of mental imagery in an autistic woman with aphantasia. Aphantasia refers to the inability to generate visual mental images, which can significantly affect individuals' experiences and cognitive processes. The case study focuses on a 34-year-old autistic woman who had been living with aphantasia...

Sartre, Kant, and the spontaneity of mind

European Journal of Philosophy August 15, 2023 Dimitris Apostolopoulos 4 citations

Abstract I argue that Sartre's Transcendence of the Ego draws on Kant's theory of spontaneity to articulate its metaphysical account of consciousness's mode of being, to defend its phenomenological description of the intentional structure of self‐consciousness, and to diagnose the errors that motivate views of consciousness qua person or substance. In addition to highlighting an overlooked...

The use of psilocybin in the treatment of psychiatric disorders – review

Journal of Education, Health and Sport August 15, 2023 Justyna Woźniak, Rafał Bogacz, Magdalena Gaik et al.

Introduction: The word “psychedelic” derives from the Greek language and can be loosely translated as “mind manifesting” which is to convey that these substances allow the mind to unleash its hidden potential. Psilocybin is considered to be a “classic psychedelic” and is most commonly found in the form of so-called “magic mushrooms”. Due to its unique properties psilocybin has been used during...

How to Disappear Completely

International Journal for the Study of New Religions August 14, 2023 Petter Grahl Johnstad

This article presents an interview study of self-dissolution experiences induced by entheogenic or psychedelic drugs, with the aim of broadening our understanding of the nature and characteristics of such experiences. Respondents (N=37) were recruited at various online fora for individual interviews via private messaging. They reported a wide variety of experiences that involved some form of...

The effects of an 8-week mindful eating intervention on anticipatory reward responses in striatum and midbrain

Frontiers in Nutrition August 11, 2023 Lieneke Katharina Janssen, Iris Duif, Anne E. M. Speckens et al. 9 citations

Introduction: Accumulating evidence suggests that increased neural responses during the anticipation of high-calorie food play an important role in the tendency to overeat. A promising method for counteracting enhanced food anticipation in overeating might be mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs). However, the neural mechanisms by which MBIs can affect food reward anticipation are unclear. In...

How do you know if you were mind wandering? Dissociating explicit memories of off task thought from subjective feelings of inattention.

August 11, 2023 Nathan K. Mathews, Umer Bin Faiz, Nicholaus P. Brosowsky preprint

Mind wandering is a common experience in which your attention drifts away from the task at hand and toward task-unrelated thoughts. To measure mind wandering we typically use experience sampling and retrospective self-reports, which require participants to make metacognitive judgments about their immediately preceding attentional states. In the current study, we aimed to better understand how...

The Synergistic Effects of 5-HT2A and TRP Agonism/Antagonism in Reducing Inflammation for Enhanced Mental and Physical Health.

ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters August 10, 2023 Robert B. Kargbo

Depression is a widespread issue in the United States and the leading cause of disability globally, impacting people of all ages. Although selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are commonly used for treatment, they have limited effectiveness and may take weeks to show results. There is a pressing need for fast and effective solutions for various types of depression, including chronic,...

An Epistolary Conversation

Journal of Analytical Psychology August 8, 2023 John Beebe, Stefano Carpani

This written exchange is between a senior and a younger Jungian analyst on issues relevant to the development of analytical psychology throughout the world today. The younger analyst, Stefano Carpani, considers himself a neo-Jungian. He explains to John Beebe, known for post-Jungian contributions to the study of typology, integrity, and gender, how important it is to include sociological...