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Depression: all studies

Page 228 of 1,034: studies 2,271 to 2,280 of 10,336, newest first. Back to the depression overview

Research

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression in people with dementia: A qualitative study on participant, carer and facilitator experiences

Dementia September 24, 2021 Sarah Douglas, Joshua Stott, Aimee Spector et al.

Background Depression in dementia is common and associated with negative health outcomes. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy is a recommended treatment of choice for recurrent depression, but its use for depression in dementia is yet to be assessed. Objective This study aimed to investigate the experiences of people with depression and dementia who participated in the mindfulness-based...

Psilocybin: Next to treat depression, OCD and nicotine addiction

Alcoholism & Drug Abuse Weekly September 24, 2021 Alison Knopf

First it was the plant, cannabis. How could this be made into a saleable profit‐making commodity when it grows in the ground? Witness the marijuana (a chemical from the plant) industry, which lobbied to make sure laws in states that legalized it banned people from growing more than a few plants.

Effects of an eight-week, online mindfulness program on anxiety and depression in university students during COVID-19: A randomized controlled trial

Psychiatry Research September 23, 2021 Otto Simonsson, Olivier Bazin, S. Fisher et al.

The COVID-19 pandemic has had adverse mental health effects for many groups in British society, especially young adults and university students. The present study reports secondary outcomes (i.e., symptoms of anxiety and depression) from a randomized waitlist controlled trial, with a one-month post-intervention follow-up, on the effects of a guided, eight-week mindfulness program delivered...

NOVEL MANAGEMENT OF DEPRESSION USING KETAMINE IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT

medRxiv Preprint Server September 23, 2021 Nirmaljot Kaur, Siva Naga S. Yarrarapu, Abhishek R. Giri et al. preprint

Background Ketamine, a dissociative anesthetic, induces remission of depression by antagonizing glutaminergic NMDA receptors. Ketamine has been used previously in outpatient setting for treatment-resistant depression, but we showcase its utility in depression management at the Intensive Care Unit (ICU).

DOI: 10.1101/2021.09.23.21262316 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Ketamine depression treatment Intensive care psychiatry Rapid antidepressant effect Novel therapies

Evaluating the risk of psilocybin for the treatment of bipolar depression: A review of the research literature and published case studies

Journal of Affective Disorders Reports September 22, 2021 David E. Gard, Mollie Pleet, Ellen Bradley et al. 33 citations

Growing evidence suggests that psilocybin, the active ingredient in hallucinogenic mushrooms, can rapidly and durably improve symptoms of depression, leading to recent breakthrough status designation by the FDA and legalization for mental health treatment in some jurisdictions. Depression in bipolar disorder is associated with significant morbidity and has few effective treatments. However,...

DOI: 10.1016/j.jadr.2021.100240 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Psilocybin Depression economics Bipolar disorder Psychotherapist +3

Dose effect of psilocybin on primary and secondary depression: a preliminary systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of Affective Disorders September 17, 2021 Nannan Li, Yi-Ru Hu, Wang-ni Chen et al.

BACKGROUND Previous studies have shown that psilocybin has antidepressant effects. In the current study, we aim to explore the dose effects of psilocybin on primary (major depression patients) and secondary depression (depressed cancer patients). METHODS Published studies concerning psilocybin for depression were retrieved. In accordance with PRISMA guidelines, 6 databases (PubMed, Embase, Web...

Mantra meditation as adjunctive therapy in major depression: A randomized controlled trial

Journal of Affective Disorders Reports September 17, 2021 Holger C Bringmann, Aline Sulz, Philipp Ritter et al.

Objective: To investigate the efficacy of add-on mantra meditation compared to progressive muscle relaxation in major depression. Methods: This study was a two-arm, single-site, raterblinded, randomized controlled trial involving 123 inpatients at a psychiatric hospital diagnosed with major depression according to DSM-IV criteria (January 2017 to June 2020). The treatment group practiced mantra...

Plasma inflammatory cytokines and treatment-resistant depression with comorbid pain: improvement by ketamine

Journal of Neuroinflammation September 15, 2021 Yanling Zhou, Chengyu Wang, Xiaofeng Lan et al. 61 citations

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) and pain frequently coexist clinically. Ketamine has analgesic and antidepressant effects, but few studies have evaluated individual differences in antidepressant outcomes to repeated ketamine in TRD patients with comorbid pain. Our aims were to determine the difference in ketamine’s antidepressant effects in TRD patients with or without pain and then to...

Is MDD the right target for early-stage psychedelic-assisted therapy trials?

Journal of Psychedelic Studies September 15, 2021 Benjamin R. Lewis, Kevin Byrne 1 citation

Abstract The recently published Imperial College study of a Phase II, double-blind, randomized, controlled trial comparing psilocybin-assisted therapy to a six-week titration of escitalopram for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) should raise concerns for this illness category as a target of early psychedelic research given a goal of FDA approval. There are three reasons why MDD is the wrong...

Assessing the effects of methodological differences on outcomes in the use of psychedelics in the treatment of anxiety and depressive disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Journal of Psychopharmacology September 14, 2021 Robert F. Leger, Ellen M. Unterwald 54 citations

Background: Classical psychedelics are a group of drugs which act as agonists on the serotonin-2A (5-HT2A) receptor. Evidence suggests they may have a uniquely rapid and enduring positive effect on mood. However, marked heterogeneity between methodological designs in this emerging field remains a significant concern. Aims: To determine how differences in the type of psychedelic agent used and...