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Depression: all studies

Page 226 of 1,034: studies 2,251 to 2,260 of 10,336, newest first. Back to the depression overview

Research

Targeting inflammation in depression: Ketamine as an anti-inflammatory antidepressant in psychiatric emergency

Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health November 1, 2021 N. Nikkheslat 67 citations

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common psychiatric disorder with multifactorial aetiology and complex pathophysiology. Despite availability of various pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapeutic strategies, treatment resistant depression (TRD) remains a significant challenge with specific concern for those patients with severe depressive symptoms in particular suicidal ideations...

Commentary: Treatment-resistant Depression: Considerations Related to ECT and Ketamine

Journal of Psychiatric Practice November 1, 2021 Amir Garakani

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) may be responsive to interventions beyond antidepressants including brain stimulation such as electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) or to ketamine or esketamine, the latter of which is approved for TRD in an intranasal form. The 3 cases presented in this issue deal with an array of clinical considerations in treating patients with TRD, including the use of ECT in...

Spiritual intelligence, mindfulness, emotional dysregulation, depression relationship with mental well-being among persons with diabetes during COVID-19 pandemic.

Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders October 31, 2021 Wojujutari Kenni Ajele, Teslim Alabi Oladejo, Abimbola A Akanni et al.

Purposes: The study examined the mediation moderated effects of spiritual intelligence and mindfulness on the relationship between emotional dysregulation, depression and mental well-being. It also investigated the mediating effects of mindfulness on the relationship between spiritual intelligence and mental well-being in persons with diabetes. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was carried out...

Efficacy and safety of fixed doses of intranasal Esketamine as an add-on therapy to Oral antidepressants in Japanese patients with treatment-resistant depression: a phase 2b randomized clinical study

BMC Psychiatry October 31, 2021 Nagahide Takahashi, Aya Yamada, Ayako Shiraishi et al. 56 citations

Abstract Background Esketamine nasal spray (Spravato) in conjunction with oral antidepressants (ADs) is approved in the European Union, United States, and other markets for treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of esketamine nasal spray in Japanese patients with TRD needs to be assessed. Methods This Phase 2b, randomized, double-blind (DB), placebo-controlled...

Use of ketamine and esketamine for depression: an overview of systematic reviews with meta-analyses

European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology October 27, 2021 T. Lima, M. B. Visacri, P. M. Aguiar 38 citations

To summarize the evidence of efficacy and safety of the use of ketamine and esketamine for depression. A literature search was performed in Medline, the Cochrane Library, LILACS, and CRD until November 2020. We included systematic reviews with meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials on the use of ketamine and esketamine in adult patients with depression. Two authors independently...

Body-mind relaxation meditation modulates the thalamocortical functional connectivity in major depressive disorder: a preliminary resting-state fMRI study.

Translational Psychiatry October 23, 2021 Fangfang Chen, Xueyu Lv, Jiliang Fang et al.

Mindfulness-based interventions such as meditation have increasingly been utilized for the treatment of psychological disorders and have been shown to be effective in the treatment of depression and relapse prevention. However, it remains largely unclear the neural mechanism of the therapeutic effects of meditation among depressed individuals. In this study, we investigated how body-mind...

Mobile meditation for improving quality of life, anxiety and depression among surgical residents and faculty

The Journal of Laryngology and Otology October 22, 2021 M. Hicks, L. A. Braden, E. M. Walsh et al.

Abstract Background Burnout, anxiety and depression are commonly reported among surgical residents and faculty members. Resident training programmes are encouraged to implement structured wellness initiatives, to address emotional stress. Methods Thirty otolaryngology residents and faculty members were invited to participate in this prospective pilot trial. Participants were randomised to...

Do Brief Mindfulness Interventions (BMI) and Health Enhancement Programs (HEP) Improve Sleep in Patients in Hemodialysis with Depression and Anxiety?

Healthcare October 21, 2021 Paola Lavín, Rim Nazar, Marouane Nassim et al. 7 citations

(1) Objective: to determine if a brief mindfulness intervention (BMI) and a health education program (HEP) could improve measures of insomnia in patients undergoing hemodialysis. (2) Methods: this was a planned secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial of BMI vs. HEP for hemodialysis patients with depression and/or anxiety symptoms. The primary outcome for the analysis was the Athens...

Antianhedonic Effect of Repeated Ketamine Infusions in Patients With Treatment Resistant Depression

Frontiers in Psychiatry October 18, 2021 Alina Wilkowska, Mariusz S. Wiglusz, Maria Gałuszko‐węgielnik et al. 35 citations

Anhedonia constitutes one of the main symptoms of depressive episode. It correlates with suicidality and significantly effects the quality of patient's lives. Available treatments are not sufficient against this group of symptoms. Ketamine is a novel, rapid acting strategy for treatment resistant depression. Here we report the change in symptoms of anhedonia measured by Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure...

The Use of Ketamine as Therapy for Depression

Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews October 15, 2021 Lovina Lovina

Depressive disorder is still a significant problem in several developed countriesand is morbidity caused by mental disorders. With the development of science,now discovered the unique pharmacodynamic properties of ketamine, which isused as an antidepressant. As we know in clinical practice, ketamine is used foranaesthesia, analgesia, sedation, and chronic pain management....