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Buddhism: all studies

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Research

Integration of Spiritual Techniques and Memory Reconsolidation: A Study of Buddhist Meditation and Yoga in the Context of Contemporary Mental Health

Subhasita: Journal of Buddhist and Religious Studies April 23, 2025 Johannes Bronkhorst

This research aims to examine the integration of spiritual techniques in the traditions of Buddhism and Yoga with the concept of memory reconsolidation in psychology and neuroscience. The main aim of this research is to show that these spiritual techniques are not only of mystical or religious value, but also serve as psychological mechanisms for emotional and cognitive transformation that are...

The Teacher Matters: The Role and Impact of Meditation Teachers in the Trajectories of Western Buddhist Meditators Experiencing Meditation-Related Challenges

Contemporary Buddhism April 22, 2025 Nicholas K. Canby, Jared R. Lindahl, David J. Cooper et al. 1 citation

Although meditation is often treated as an individual practice, meditation teachers can play an important role. Drawing on the mixed-methods dataset of the Varieties of Contemplative Experience project, this paper examines the role of meditation teachers and their impacts on Western practitioners who are navigating meditation-related challenges. Quantitative and qualitative results from 68...

Comparing Upanishadic Moksha with Buddhist Nirvana: A Philosophical Inquiry

Poornaprajna International Journal of Philosophy & Languages April 21, 2025 Shubhrajyotsna Aithal, Ramanathan Srinivasan

Purpose: The concepts of Moksha (liberation) in Upanishadic thought and Nirvana in Buddhism represent the ultimate spiritual goals in Hinduism and Buddhism, respectively. While both traditions emphasize the cessation of suffering and transcendence of worldly existence, their metaphysical foundations, epistemological approaches, and soteriological frameworks differ significantly. This paper...

Zen Meditation and Aromatherapy as a Core to Mental Health: Studies in Vietnamese Monasteries

Religions April 14, 2025 Joanna Różycka‐Tran, Khanh Huu Truong, Klaudia T. Bochniarz et al. 2 citations

(1) Background: Meditation, originally stemming from the Buddhist tradition, has been the subject of extensive psychological research, with a growing body of literature exploring its effects on various mental and physical health aspects. (2) Methods: This article consists of two studies conducted in two Vietnamese Buddhist Monasteries. Study 1 investigated brain activity during Zen meditation...

DOI: 10.3390/rel16040497 (opens in new tab) Meditation Vietnamese Aromatherapy Core optical fiber +6

Panoramic perspectives on transformative trajectories in visualization across Huayan and Pure Land Buddhism

Studies in Chinese Religions April 3, 2025 Brianna K. Morseth

ABSTRACT Panoramic perspectives interfuse multiple views on the same scene, out of which emerges a vision none held alone. Such synergistic dynamics are reflected in practices of visualization, on which Huayan and Pure Land Buddhism offer particularly illuminating perspectives. Their canonical accounts, including the Avataṃsaka Sūtra and Amitāyus Contemplation Sūtra, find multimedia parallels...

Study on the Hamgyeong Shamanic Epic Senggut through the Relationship of Shamanism and Buddhism

The Society Of Korean Oral Literature March 31, 2025 Joonseob Yoon

Understanding the stories of different Seo-in told in Senggut in its entirety is the aim of this article. The creation myth, the god of production myth, and the flood myth—the beginning, middle, and end of Senggut—are told in Seoka Seoin, Cheonyeon Jangjaebi, and Samjeseok. The purpose of these stories is to spread Buddhism, presenting that when you no longer believe in Buddhism, a new world...

Seers and Ascetics: Analyzing the Vedic Theory of Cognition and Contemplative Practice in the Development of Early Buddhist Meditation and Imaginary

Religions March 26, 2025 Federico Divino

This paper represents an attempt to investigate some aspects of Vedic religiosity, as represented in the R̥gveda (R̥V), in comparison with the Pāli Canon on the themes of cognition, contemplative practice, and the theory of knowledge. It aims to argue that the metaphors in R̥V, for instance, fire, the chariot, the yoke, light, and the ocean, bear proto-Buddhist ideas that have influenced...

Thinking's bad rap: the uses and Misuses of Zen Buddhist meditation in psychoanalytic therapy.

American Journal of Psychoanalysis March 1, 2025 Seiso Paul Cooper

The author makes a distinction between the expressive Soto Zen practice of shikantaza (just sitting, only sitting) that was promulgated by Eihei Dōgen, (1200-1253) the founder of the Soto Zen Buddhist school in Japan and various instrumental/facilitative and "quietist" contemplative practices. Different contemplative practices reflect and express the underlying assumptions, guiding principles...

Unraveling amanasikāra: A Buddhist Tantric Exploration Based on Advayavajra's Amanasikārādhāra

Korean Institute for Buddhist Studies February 28, 2025 Lan-Bang Jung

Amanasikāra, the opposite of manasikāra (mentation, attention), is a significant concept in the history of the development of Buddhist practices. This paper primarily focuses on a concise work titled Amanasikārādhāra (the locus of non-mentation) composed by Advayavajra (also known as Matreyanātha or Maitrīpa in Tibet), who flourished in the 11th century. This text offers valuable insights into...

Two Notions of Nonconceptuality in Buddhist Meditative Practice

Philosophy East and West February 1, 2025 John Spackman

This paper examines two accounts of how Buddhist meditative practice has been seen as cultivating nonconceptual mental states. The first, exemplified in recent work by Evan Thompson, drawing on Dharmakīrti, views the representational contents of certain meditative states as nonconceptual. The second, found in Yogācāra texts like the Mahāyānasaṃgraha, suggests that meditation cultivates a type...