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DOM-stimulus generalization to LSD and other hallucinogenic indolealkylamines.

Richard A Glennon, R Young, John M. Jacyno, M Slusher, John A. Rosecrans

European Journal of Pharmacology January 21, 1983 DOI: 10.1016/0014-2999(83)90196-6 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Animal behavioral pharmacology study (drug discrimination) Peer reviewed
Population Rats trained in a two-lever operant drug discrimination procedure
Interventions LSD N beta-carboline derivatives
Dose 1.0 mg/kg DOM (training dose)
Measures ED50 values from drug discrimination, human hallucinogenic potency
Topics LSD
Key points Suggests that LSD and several alpha-methyltryptamine, N,N-dialkyltryptamine, and beta-carboline derivatives produce stimulus effects similar to those of DOM in rats. For twelve agents with human data, a significant correlation is reported between discrimination-derived ED50 values and hallucinogenic potency.

Abstract

Stimulus generalization studies were conducted using rats trained to discriminate 1.0 mg/kg of the phenalkylamine hallucinogen 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOM) from saline in a two-lever operant procedure. The results suggest that certain indolealkylamine hallucinogens, including LSD and several alpha-methyltryptamine, N,N-dialkyltryptamine and beta-carboline derivatives, are capable of producing stimulus effects similar to those produced by DOM. Furthermore, for twelve agents where human data are available, a significant correlation exists between discrimination-derived ED50 values and hallucinogenic potency.

Comparable studies

Other preclinical and animal studies on LSD, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Transcriptome Fingerprints Distinguish Hallucinogenic and Nonhallucinogenic 5-Hydroxytryptamine 2A Receptor Agonist Effects in Mouse Somatosensory Cortex Human embryonic kidney 293 cells stably expressing 5-HT2ARs; wild-type and 5-HT2AR... 2003 Experimental study
Evidence for a central 5‐hydroxytryptamine receptor stimulation by lysergic acid diethylamide Rats 1968 Experimental study
Psychedelics, but Not Ketamine, Produce Persistent Antidepressant-like Effects in a Rodent Experimental System for the Study of Depression Rats 2020 Preclinical study
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) promotes social behavior through mTORC1 in the excitatory neurotransmission Male mice 2021 Multidisciplinary experimental study with in vivo electrophysiology, optogenetics, behavioral paradigms, molecular biology, and conditional knockout mice
A non-hallucinogenic LSD analog with therapeutic potential for mood disorders. Mice and cultured rat cortical neurons 2023 Preclinical study

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