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Eficacia del Entrenamiento en Mindfulness para Pacientes con Fibromialgia

Quintana Miguel, Rincón Fernández María Esther

Clínica y Salud 2011 DOI: 10.5093/cl2011v22n1a4 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Sample size 14
Population Women with fibromyalgia
Intervention Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
Duration 8-week intervention, 1-month follow-up
Topics Meditation
Citations 19
Key findings MBSR training led to significant post-treatment improvements in quality of life, pain, and depressive symptoms, but these were not sustained at one-month follow-up; continued meditation practice helped maintain gains.

Abstract

Patients affected by fibromyalgia usually suffer pain and depressive symptoms, which cause a significant reduction in their quality of life. In order to relieve this symptomatology, a training program in Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) was applied to a group of 14 women with fibromyalgia during an eight-week period. The patients showed a significant improvement in the post-treatment assessment in terms of their quality of life, the presence and intensity of pain and depressive symptoms. Similarly, they developed more adaptive strategies to cope with pain, based on self-affirmation variables and information searching. However, these results were not maintained in the one-month follow-up, with patients thus experiencing a relapse in the majority of the variables studied. Women who continued with post-treatment mindfulness meditation broadly maintained the acquired improvements

Comparable studies

Other observational and cohort studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Using Self-Report Assessment Methods to Explore Facets of Mindfulness Undergraduate students 2006 Observational cohort
Effectiveness of a meditation-based stress reduction program in the treatment of anxiety disorders Patients with generalized anxiety disorder or panic disorder with or without agoraphobia 1992 Observational cohort n = 22
Meditation experience is associated with increased cortical thickness Participants with extensive Insight meditation experience and matched controls 2005 Observational cohort n = 20
Meditation experience is associated with differences in default mode network activity and connectivity Experienced meditators and matched meditation-naive controls 2011 Observational cohort
Long-term meditators self-induce high-amplitude gamma synchrony during mental practice Long-term Buddhist practitioners and controls 2004 Observational cohort

Citations in the library

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