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Yoga and compassion meditation program improve quality of life and self-compassion in family caregivers of Alzheimer's disease patients: A randomized controlled trial.

Marcelo Ad Danucalov, Elisa H. Kozasa, Rui F. Afonso, José Cf Galduroz, José R Leite

Geriatrics & gerontology international 2017 DOI: 10.1111/ggi.12675 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Randomized controlled trial Peer reviewed
Sample size 46
Population Family caregivers of patients with Alzheimer's disease
Intervention Yoga and compassion meditation program
Duration 8-week intervention
Topics Meditation
Keywords Attention Caregiver Quality of life Self-compassion Vitality Yoga
Key findings An 8-week yoga and compassion meditation program improved quality of life, attention, vitality, and self-compassion in family caregivers of Alzheimer's disease patients.

Abstract

To investigate the effects of the practice of yoga in combination with compassion meditation on the quality of life, attention, vitality and self-compassion of family caregivers of patients with Alzheimer's disease. A total of 46 volunteers were randomly allocated to two groups, the yoga and compassion meditation program group (n = 25), and the control group (CG) that received no treatment (n = 21). The program lasted 8 weeks, and comprised three yoga and meditation practices per week, with each session lasting 1 h and 15 min. Quality of life, attention, vitality, and self-compassion scores were measured pre- and postintervention. The yoga and compassion meditation program group showed statistically significant improvements (P < 0.05) on quality of life, attention, vitality and self-compassion scores as compared with the control group, which showed no statistical significant differences at the postintervention time-point. The findings of the present study suggest that an 8-week yoga and compassion meditation program can improve the quality of life, vitality, attention, and self-compassion of family caregivers of Alzheimer's disease patients. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2017; 17: 85-91.

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