Mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy may reduce thought suppression in previously suicidal participants: Findings from a preliminary study
Silvia R. Hepburn, Catherine Crane, Thorsten Barnhofer, Danielle S. Duggan, Melanie Fennell, J. Mark G. Williams
British Journal of Clinical Psychology March 2, 2009 DOI: 10.1348/014466509x414970 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Randomized controlled trial Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 68 |
| Population | Individuals with past depression and suicidality |
| Intervention | Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy |
| Topics | Meditation |
| Keywords | Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy Thought suppression Psychotherapist Cognition Randomized controlled trial Clinical psychology Depression economics |
| Citations | 74 |
| Key findings | MBCT did not reduce thought suppression on the White Bear Suppression Inventory but significantly reduced self-reported attempts to suppress in the previous week. |
Abstract
Objectives: Thought suppression is a strategy aimed at mental control that may paradoxically increase the frequency of unwanted thoughts. This preliminary study examined effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on thought suppression and depression in individuals with past depression and suicidality.
Methods: In a randomized controlled trial design, 68 participants were allocated to an MBCT group or a treatment-as-usual waitlist control. Measures of thought suppression and depression were taken pre- and post-treatment.
Results: MBCT did not reduce thought suppression as measured by the White Bear Suppression Inventory, but significantly reduced self-reported attempts to suppress in the previous week.
Conclusions: Preliminary evidence suggests that MBCT for suicidality may reduce thought suppression, but differential effects on thought suppression measures warrant further studies.