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Mindfulness‐Based cognitive therapy for prevention of recurrence of suicidal behavior

J. Mark G. Williams, Danielle S. Duggan, Catherine Crane, Melanie Fennell

Journal of Clinical Psychology December 9, 2005 DOI: 10.1002/jclp.20223 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Intervention Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
Topics Meditation
Citations 235
Key findings Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy is a promising intervention for preventing reactivation of the suicidal mode in people with past suicidal ideation.

Abstract

Once suicidal thoughts have emerged as a feature of depression they are likely to be reactivated as part of a suicidal mode of mind whenever sad mood reappears. This article reviews the methods and the usefulness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) as a treatment for the prevention of the reactivation of the suicidal mode. MBCT integrates mindfulness meditation practices and cognitive therapy techniques. It teaches participants to develop moment-by-moment awareness, approaching ongoing experience with an attitude of nonjudgment and acceptance. Participants are increasingly able to see their thoughts as mental events rather than facts (metacognitive awareness). A case example illustrates how mindfulness skills develop with MBCT and how they relate to the cognitive processes that fuel suicidal crises. An ongoing controlled trial will provide further evidence, but pilot work suggests that MBCT is a promising intervention for those who have experienced suicidal ideation in the past.