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Efficacy and Moderators of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) in ‘Difficult to Treat’ Depression: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials

medRxiv June 9, 2025 preprint DOI: 10.1101/2025.06.09.25329249 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis protocol Randomized
Population People with 'difficult to treat' depression
Intervention Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT)
Topics Depression Meditation
Key findings This is a protocol paper; it does not report results. The authors propose to conduct a systematic review and IPD meta-analysis to assess the efficacy of MBCT for difficult-to-treat depression and to identify moderators of treatment effect.

Abstract

Efficacy and Moderators of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) in ‘Difficult to Treat’ Depression: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials