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Comprehensive Psychiatry

ISSN 0010-440X

10 papers in the library · 205 citations · publishing 2006-2026

Papers

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Default mode network hub disruption links problematic use of the Internet to brain network disorganization.

Comprehensive Psychiatry July 1, 2026 Nagara Takao, Naoya Oishi, Qi Dai et al.

Problematic Use of the Internet (PUI) has been associated with functional alterations in the default mode network (DMN), which contains critical hubs in the entire brain network. Previous studies have predicted that hub disruption leads to widespread network alterations; however, whether DMN functional connectivity mediates the relationship between PUI and global network topology remains...

Single-dose (10 mg) psilocybin reduces symptoms in adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder: A pharmacological challenge study.

Comprehensive Psychiatry July 1, 2025 Luca Pellegrini, Naomi A Fineberg, Sorcha O'Connor et al. 17 citations

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common and disabling condition. A large proportion of patients fail to respond to first-line treatment with serotonin reuptake inhibitors either selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or clomipramine. Preliminary evidence suggests psilocybin, a serotonin receptor agonist, might be efficacious. We conducted a pharmacological challenge study to...

Pallidum volume as a predictor for the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and psycho-education in unmedicated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Comprehensive Psychiatry May 1, 2024 Chen Zhang, Xiaochen Zhang, Wenqing Li et al.

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) has been documented to be effective in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, the neurobiological basis of MBCT remains largely elusive, which makes it clinically challenging to predict which patients are more likely to respond poorly. Hence, identifying biomarkers for predicting treatment outcomes holds both scientific and clinical...

Validation of the aberrant salience inventory in a general and clinical Spanish population

Comprehensive Psychiatry August 18, 2022 Juan Francisco Rodríguez Testal, S. Fuentes-Márquez, Cristina Senín‐calderón et al. 5 citations

BACKGROUND: The concept of aberrant salience is related to the onset of psychosis. Its study is important for early identification and possible intervention in processes activating later positive symptoms. OBJECTIVES: This study validated the Spanish Aberrant Salience Inventory (ASI) for adult and clinical populations. METHODS: The sample consisted of 6178 participants, of whom 4523 were...

Perspective: Can psychedelic-assisted therapy be a promising aid in compulsive sexual behavior disorder treatment?

Comprehensive Psychiatry March 24, 2022 Magdalena Wizła, Shane W. Kraus, Karol Lewczuk

Recently, there has been an increase in studies yielding evidence for psychedelics' anxiolytic and anti-depressive qualities. Preliminary evidence for treatment in substance addiction is also available. In our manuscript, we present a perspective on the possible effectiveness and mechanisms of action of psychedelics' introduction in the treatment of Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD)...

In the twilight zone: An epidemiological study of sleep-related hallucinations.

Comprehensive Psychiatry July 1, 2021 Josef J Bless, Kenneth Hugdahl, Bodil Kråkvik et al.

Few studies have investigated hallucinations that occur at the onset/offset of sleep (called hypnagogic/hypnopompic hallucinations; HHHs), despite the fact that their prevalence in the general population is reported to be higher than the prevalence of daytime hallucinations. We utilized data from an epidemiological study to explore the prevalence of HHHs in various modalities. We also...

Acting on delusion and delusional inconsequentiality: A review

Comprehensive Psychiatry February 2, 2021 Florent Poupart, Manon Bouscail, Gésine Sturm et al. 12 citations

OBJECTIVES: Two of Europe's most influential psychopathologists at the start of the twentieth century (Eugen Bleuler and Karl Jaspers) pointed out the fact that patients rarely act according to their delusions. This study proposes an investigation of how this issue is addressed in psychopathological literature. METHODS: This article offers a critical review of psychopathological literature...

Psychological and neuropsychological assessment of regular hoasca users.

Comprehensive Psychiatry November 1, 2016 Paulo César Ribeiro Barbosa, Rick J. Strassman, Dartiu Xavier Da Silveira et al. 104 citations

Hoasca (also called ayahuasca) is a N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) - containing psychedelic brew originally used for magico-religious purposes by Amerindian populations of the Amazon Basin. Recently, Brazilian syncretic churches have helped spread the ritual use of hoasca to Western societies. The aim of this study was to evaluate substance use, and neuropsychological and psychological...

Anomalous self-experiences and their relationship with symptoms, neuro-cognition, and functioning in at-risk adolescents and young adults.

Comprehensive Psychiatry February 1, 2016 Anna Comparelli, Valentina Corigliano, Antonella De Carolis et al.

Empirical and theoretical studies support the notion that anomalous self-experience (ASE) may constitute a phenotypic aspect of vulnerability to schizophrenia, but there are no studies examining the relationship of ASE with other clinical risk factors in a sample of ultra-high risk (UHR) subjects. The aim of the present study was to explore the relationship between ASE, prodromal symptoms,...

The dimensional assessment of personality in pathologic and social gamblers: the role of novelty seeking and self-transcendence

Comprehensive Psychiatry April 20, 2006 Giovanni Martinotti, Sara Andreoli, Emanuela Giametta et al. 67 citations

ObjectiveA few personality traits are characteristic of pathologic gamblers (PGs), but it is not clear if and how their personality profile differs from that of non-pathologic gamblers (non-PGs).MethodsSixty-five non-clinical subjects, differentiated into non-PGs and PGs with the means of the South Oak Gambling Screen (SOGS) and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth...