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Kenneth Hugdahl

6 papers in the library · 74 citations · publishing 2010-2022

Papers

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Involvement of the default mode network under varying levels of cognitive effort

Scientific Reports April 15, 2022 S. Weber, André Aleman, Kenneth Hugdahl

Everyday cognitive functioning is characterized by constant alternations between different modes of information processing, driven by constant fluctuations in environmental demands. At the neural level, this is realized through corresponding dynamic shifts in functional activation and network connectivity. A distinction is often made between resting and task processing and between task-negative...

In the twilight zone: An epidemiological study of sleep-related hallucinations.

Comprehensive Psychiatry July 1, 2021 Josef J Bless, Kenneth Hugdahl, Bodil Kråkvik et al.

Few studies have investigated hallucinations that occur at the onset/offset of sleep (called hypnagogic/hypnopompic hallucinations; HHHs), despite the fact that their prevalence in the general population is reported to be higher than the prevalence of daytime hallucinations. We utilized data from an epidemiological study to explore the prevalence of HHHs in various modalities. We also...

An epidemiological study on the prevalence of hallucinations in a general-population sample: Effects of age and sensory modality.

Psychiatry Research February 1, 2019 Frank Larøi, Josef J Bless, Julien Laloyaux et al.

Epidemiological studies have repeatedly shown that a significant minority of the general population have experienced hallucinations, however, a potential effect of age on the prevalence of hallucinations in the general population has never been previously examined in a specific study. The aim of the present study was thus to examine the effects of age and sensory modality on hallucination...

Beyond Trauma: A Multiple Pathways Approach to Auditory Hallucinations in Clinical and Nonclinical Populations

Schizophrenia Bulletin August 8, 2018 Tanya M Luhrmann, Ben Alderson-Day, Vaughan Bell et al. 74 citations

That trauma can play a significant role in the onset and maintenance of voice-hearing is one of the most striking and important developments in the recent study of psychosis. Yet the finding that trauma increases the risk for hallucination and for psychosis is quite different from the claim that trauma is necessary for either to occur. Trauma is often but not always associated with...

Meditation-Specific Prefrontal Cortical Activation during Acem Meditation: An FMRI Study

Perceptual and Motor Skills August 1, 2010 Svend Davanger, Øyvind Ellingsen, Are Holen et al.

Some of the most popular meditation practices emphasize a relaxed focus of attention in which thoughts, images, sensations, and emotions may emerge and pass freely without actively controlling or pursuing them. Several recent studies show that meditation activates frontal brain areas associated with attention focusing and physical relaxation. The objective of the present study was to assess...

Challenging the notion of a task-negative network: default mode network involvement under varying levels of cognitive effort

Sarah Weber, André Aleman, Kenneth Hugdahl preprint

Abstract Everyday cognitive functioning is characterized by constant alternations between different modes of information processing, driven by fluctuations in environmental demands. At the neural level, this is realized through corresponding dynamic shifts in functional activation and network connectivity. A distinction is often made between the Default Mode Network (DMN) as a task-negative...