This chapter explores the neurocognitive underpinnings of spirituality, with particular emphasis on the role of predictive processing of bodily signals in shaping spiritual, but not religious experiences. Integrating predictive coding models with findings from neuroimaging, lesion, and brain stimulation studies, it argues that spirituality is deeply embodied, arising from altered...
Abstract Self-transcendence, the reorientation of experience away from the self toward others, nature, or broader meaning, is a fundamental dimension of human psychology, yet its causal neural architecture remains poorly understood. Here we applied lesion network mapping to 88 neurosurgical patients with pre- and post-operative assessments of trait self-transcendence to identify the distributed...
The predisposition of human beings toward spiritual feeling, thinking, and behaviors is measured by a supposedly stable personality trait called self-transcendence. Although a few neuroimaging studies suggest that neural activation of a large fronto-parieto-temporal network may underpin a variety of spiritual experiences, information on the causative link between such a network and spirituality...